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SPAN 101 > Capítulo 3 - La familia > Flashcards

Capítulo 3 - La familia Flashcards

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1
Q

abrir

A

to open

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2
Q

aprender

aprender a + inf.

A

to learn

to learn how to (do something)

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3
Q

asistir (a)

A

to attend, go to (a class, a function)

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4
Q

beber

A

to drink

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5
Q

comer

A

to eat

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6
Q

comprender

A

to understand

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7
Q

creer (en)

A

to think; to believe (in)

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8
Q

deber + inf.

A

should, must, ought to (do something)

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9
Q

escribir

A

to write

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10
Q

leer

A

to read

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11
Q

llegar

A

to arrive

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12
Q

mirar

mirar la tele(visión)

A

to look at; to watch

to watch television

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13
Q

recibir

A

to receive

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14
Q

ser

A

to be

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15
Q

vender

A

to sell

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16
Q

vivir

A

to live

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17
Q

los parientes

A

parents/relatives

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18
Q

el/la abuelo/a

A

grandfather/grandmother

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19
Q

los abuelos

A

grandparents

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20
Q

las abuelas

A

the grandmothers

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21
Q

el/la esposo/a

A

husband/wife

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22
Q

el/la hermano/a

A

brother/sister

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23
Q

los hermanos

A

siblings

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24
Q

el/la hijo/a

A

son/daughter

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25
Q

los hijos

las hijas

A

children

female children

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26
Q

la madre (mamá)

A

mother (mom)

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27
Q

el marido

A

husband

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28
Q

la mujer

A

wife

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29
Q

el/la nieto/a

A

grandson/grandaughter

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30
Q

el/la niño/a

A

small child; boy/girl

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31
Q

el padre (papá)

A

father (dad)

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32
Q

los padres

A

parents

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33
Q

la pareja

A

partner; significant other; couple

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34
Q

el/la primo/a

A

cousin

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35
Q

los primos

A

cousins

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36
Q

el/la sobrino/a

A

nephew/niece

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37
Q

el/la tío/a

A

uncle/aunt

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38
Q

los tíos

A

aunts and uncles

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39
Q

las mascotas

A

pets

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40
Q

el pájaro

A

bird

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41
Q

la carta

A

letter

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42
Q

la ciudad

A

the city

43
Q

el coche

A

car

44
Q

el estado

A

state

45
Q

el/la médico/a

A

(medical) doctor

46
Q

el periódico

A

newspaper

47
Q

el regalo

A

present, gift

48
Q

la revista

A

magazine

49
Q

los adjetivos

A

adjectives

50
Q

alto/a

A

tall

51
Q

amable

A

kind; nice

52
Q

antipático/a

A

unpleasant, unlikeable (people)

53
Q

bajo/a

A

short (in height)

54
Q

bonito/a

A

pretty (people and things)

55
Q

buen
bueno/a

A

good

56
Q

corto/a

A

short (in length)

57
Q

delgado/a

A

thin, slender

58
Q

este/a

A

this

59
Q

estos/as

A

these

60
Q

feo/a

A

ugly

61
Q

fiel

A

faithful

62
Q

gordo/a

A

fat

63
Q

gran
grande

A

large, big; great

64
Q

guapo

A

handsom/goodlooking (people)

65
Q

joven

A

young

66
Q

largo/a

A

long

67
Q

listo

A

smart; clever

68
Q

mal
malo/a

A

bad

69
Q

moreno/a

A

brunette

70
Q

pequeño/a

A

small

71
Q

perezoso/a

A

lazy

72
Q

pobre

A

poor

73
Q

rico/a

A

rich

74
Q

rubio/a

A

blonde

75
Q

simpático/a

A

nice, likeable (people)

76
Q

todo/a

A

all; every

77
Q

tonto/a

A

silly, foolish

78
Q

trabajador/a

A

hardworking

79
Q

viejo/a

A

old

80
Q

alemán/alemana

A

German

nationality

81
Q

español/a

A

Spanish

nationality

82
Q

estadounidense

A

U.S.

nationality

83
Q

inglés/inglesa

A

English

84
Q

mexicano/a

A

Mexican

85
Q

~mi(s)
~tu(s)
~nosotro/a(s)
~su(s)

A

~my
~your
~our
~your (form. sing. & pl.); his/hers; their; its

“s” is added if following (or possessed) noun is plural

86
Q

a veces

A

sometimes, at times

87
Q

casi

casi nunca

A

almost

almost never

88
Q

nunca

A

never

89
Q

una vez a la semana

A

once a week

90
Q

¿con qué frecuencia…?

A

how often…?

91
Q

¿de quién?

A

whose?

92
Q

del

(de = el)

A

of the; from the

93
Q

e

A

and

before words beginning with the sound i-

94
Q

estar de acuerdo
no estar de acuerdo

A

to agree
to disagree

95
Q

esto

A

this (neuter)

96
Q

para

para + inf.

A

(intended) for; according to; by; on

in order to (do something)

97
Q

por

A

for; to; because of; by; on; in (amount of time); through; instead of; during (approx.); per

98
Q

por eso

A

for that reason

99
Q

¿por qué?

A

why?

literally: “for what?”

100
Q

porque

A

because

101
Q

que

A

that, which; who

102
Q

según

A

according to

103
Q

tener…años

A

to be…years old

used to state how old someone is

literally: “to have [number (of)] years]”
ex: “tengo 36 años” or “I have 36 years”

104
Q

u

A

or

(before words beginning with the sound o-)

SPAN 101 (9 decks)

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