Capitulo 3 - Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

to arrive

A

llegar

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2
Q

I arrive

A

llego

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3
Q

you (inf sing) arrive

A

llegas

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4
Q

you (pol sing), he, she arrive

A

llega

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5
Q

we arrive

A

llegamos

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6
Q

you (inf pl) arrive

A

llegáis

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7
Q

they arrive

A

llegan

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8
Q

to eat

A

comer

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9
Q

I eat

A

como

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10
Q

you (inf sing) eat

A

comes

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11
Q

you (pol sing), he, she eats

A

come

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12
Q

we eat

A

comemos

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13
Q

you (inf pl) eat

A

coméis

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14
Q

they eat

A

comen

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15
Q

to write

A

escribir

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16
Q

I write

A

escribo

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17
Q

you (inf sing) write

A

escribes

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18
Q

you (pol sing), he, she write

A

escribe

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19
Q

we write

A

escribimos

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20
Q

they write

A

escriben

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21
Q

you (inf pl) write

A

escribís

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22
Q

the verb form must agree with what?

A

the subject - even if the subject is not explicitly stated

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23
Q

Was conjugation does a subject containing and noun + yo take

A

nosotros

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24
Q

Was conjugation does a subject containing and noun + tú or usted take

A

ustedes

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25
to do
hacer
26
to make
hacer
27
I do
hago
28
you (inf sing) do
haces
29
you (pol sing), he, she does
hace
30
we do
hacemos
31
you (inf pl) do
hacéis
32
they do
hacen
33
to leave
salir
34
to go out
salir
35
I leave
salgo
36
you (inf sing) leave
sales
37
you (pol sing) leave
sale
38
we leave
salimos
39
you (inf pl) leave
salís
40
they leave
salen
41
How do you express a point of departure (e.g. what time do you leave home)
Salir + de - A qué hora sales de tu casa
42
to play
jugar
43
I play
juego
44
you (inf sing) play
juegas
45
you (pol sing), he, she plays
juega
46
we play
jugamos
47
you (inf pl) play
jugáis
48
they play
juegan
49
it (m.)
lo
50
it (f.)
la
51
them (m.)
los
52
them (f.)
las
53
When do you use lo, la, los, las
when something has already been mentioned
54
Are words such as o or does necessary to turn a statement into a question
no, they're not used in spanish
55
to be (for temporary states)
estar
56
I am (for temporary states)
estoy
57
you (inf sing) are (for temporary states)
estás
58
you (pol sing), he, she is (for temporary states)
está
59
we are (for temporary states)
estamos
60
you (inf pl) are (for temporary states)
estáis
61
they are (for temporary states)
están
62
What word is used to ask where someone is going?
Adónde (to where) + a: the word is followed by 'a' (note: a + el = al)
63
where (to)
adónde
64
How do you tell someone where you are going or respond to an adónde question?
Ir + a + location
65
How do you specify origin (e.g. where you come from)
ser + de: e.g. De dónde es Adriana (where is Adriana from) Es de Bueno Aires (She's from Bueno Aires)
66
How do you express your nationality?
ser + nationality e.g. soy mexicano