Capítulo 15 - Los seguros

Question 1

Tribunal de Asuntos Comerciales

Answer 1

Commercial Court

Question 2

magistrado superior

Answer 2

puisné judge

Question 3

transporte

Answer 3

transport

Question 4

navegación

Answer 4

shipping

Question 5

comercio de mercancías

Answer 5

commodity trading

Question 6

seguro

Answer 6

insurance

Question 7

banca

Answer 7

banking

Question 8

instrumentos o efectos de comercio

Answer 8

commercial papers/instruments

Question 9

incumplimiento de contrato

Answer 9

breach of contract

Question 10

interpretación

Answer 10

construction

Question 11

recurso interpuesto contra laudos

Answer 11

arbitration award

Question 12

juicio arbitral

Answer 12

arbitration

Question 13

póliza de seguro

Answer 13

insurance policy

Question 14

asegurador

Answer 14

insurer, underwriter

Question 15

indemnizar

Answer 15

to indemnify

Question 16

asegurado

Answer 16

the assured

Question 17

prima

Answer 17

premium

Question 18

pérdida

Answer 18

loss incurred

Question 19

objeto de la póliza

Answer 19

subject-matter of the policy

Question 20

derecho jurídico

Answer 20

legal right

Question 21

responsabilidad jurídica

Answer 21

legal liability

Question 22

póliza de seguros contra incendios

Answer 22

fire policy

Question 23

productos almacenados

Answer 23

the stock

Question 24

póliza de seguros de responsabilidad civil

Answer 24

liability policy

Question 25

seguro de vida

Answer 25

life assurance policy

Question 26

responsabilidad jurídica de los armadores

Answer 26

shipowners’ legal liability

Question 27

tercero

Answer 27

third party

Question 28

daños y perjuicios

Answer 28

injury or damage

Question 29

incendios y contra otros daños a la propiedad inmobiliaria

Answer 29

fire and other damage to property

Question 30

responsabilidad civil o del empresario

Answer 30

civil liability, the employer’s liability

Question 31

seguro del automóvil

Answer 31

motor insurance

Question 32

seguo de enfermedad y de accidentes

Answer 32

health and accident insurance

Question 33

seguro a todo riesgo

Answer 33

all risk insurance

Question 34

de total buena fe

Answer 34

of the utmost good faith

Question 35

revelar

Answer 35

to disclose

Question 36

ocultación

Answer 36

nondisclosure, concealment

Question 37

declaración falsa

Answer 37

misrepresentation

Question 38

póliza anulable

Answer 38

voidable policy

Question 39

valor de rescate

Answer 39

surrender value

Question 40

modelo de póliza

Answer 40

policy form

Question 41

casco del buque

Answer 41

hull

Question 42

riesgos cubiertos

Answer 42

Risks Covered

Question 43

cláusula de riesgos

Answer 43

Risks Clause

Question 44

cláusula de avería general/gruesa

Answer 44

General Average Clause

Question 45

cláusula de abordaje culpable bilateral

Answer 45

“Both to Blame Collision” Clause

Question 46

contraer un gasto

Answer 46

to incur a charge

Question 47

evitar pérdidas

Answer 47

to avoid loss

Question 48

contrato de fletamento

Answer 48

contract of affreightment

Question 49

cláusula de avería

Answer 49

average clause

Question 50

falta

Answer 50

default

Question 51

objeto asegurado

Answer 51

subject-matter insured

Question 52

incendio

Answer 52

fire

Question 53

explosión

Answer 53

explosion

Question 54

encallar

Answer 54

to strand

Question 55

varar

Answer 55

to ground

Question 56

hundir

Answer 56

to sink

Question 57

volcar

Answer 57

to capsize, to overturn

Question 58

descarrilamiento

Answer 58

derailment

Question 59

medio de transporte terrestre

Answer 59

land conveyance

Question 60

puerto de refugio/arribada

Answer 60

port of refuge/distress

Question 61

echazón

Answer 61

jettison

Question 62

exclusión

Answer 62

exclusion

Question 63

cláusula de excepciones

Answer 63

exemption clause

Question 64

responsabilidad

Answer 64

liability

Question 65

exento de

Answer 65

free from

Question 66

exento de la responsabilidad que surja por actos de piratería

Answer 66

free from capture and seizure (FCS)

Question 67

tumulto

Answer 67

riot

Question 68

huelga

Answer 68

strike

Question 69

desorden

Answer 69

civil commotion

Question 70

cláusula de exclusiones generales

Answer 70

General Exclusion Clause

Question 71

cláusula de exclusiones por innavegabilidad e incapacidad

Answer 71

Unseaworthiness and Unfitness Clause

Question 72

mala conducta intencionada

Answer 72

wilful misconduct

Question 73

tiempo de plancha

Answer 73

laytime

Question 74

estadía

Answer 74

demurrage

Question 75

industria pesquera

Answer 75

fishing industry

Question 76

pesca

Answer 76

fishing

Question 77

industria de alto riesgo

Answer 77

high-risk industry

Question 78

asegurador solvente

Answer 78

reliable underwriter

Question 79

asociación sin ánimo de lucro

Answer 79

non-profit association

Question 80

inspección

Answer 80

survey

Question 81

clasificación

Answer 81

classification

Question 82

agente/corredor de seguros

Answer 82

insurance broker

Question 83

suscribir

Answer 83

underwrite

Question 84

seguro de alto riesgo

Answer 84

high-risk insurance

Question 85

de aviación

Answer 85

aircraft

Question 86

de automóviles

Answer 86

motorcar

Question 87

organismo rector

Answer 87

governing body

Question 88

consorcio

Answer 88

syndicate

Question 89

ilícito civil extracontractual

Answer 89

tort

Question 90

negligencia

Answer 90

negligence

Question 91

inspección de rutina

Answer 91

routine survey

Question 92

inspector

Answer 92

surveyor

Question 93

fletar

Answer 93

to charter

Question 94

previsión

Answer 94

foreseeability

Question 95

tasador de viviendas

Answer 95

house valuer

Question 96

cobertura

Answer 96

cover

Question 97

seguro de viaje

Answer 97

travel insurance

Question 98

lesión corporal

Answer 98

bodily injury

Question 99

cónyuge

Answer 99

spouse