Capital Structure 3 Flashcards
what is the chronological calendar for the four dates in the dividend payment process
1) Declaration date
2) ex-dividend date
3) date of record
4) payment date
declaration date
when the Board of Directors approves (declares) the distribution of a dividend
ex-dividend date
first date on which you buy stock without being entitled to receive a declared dividend
date of record
date on which you must own shares to be entitled to the dividend
What options protect best against Rise in stock prices?
1) Warrants
2) Call Options
3) Convertible Bonds
What options protect best against Fall in stock prices?
Put options
putable bond
bond with the option to sell the bond back for a fixed priced
what can be a financial benefit when inflation takes place?
the dollars that are used to repay the bonds are worth less than the ones that were received on the day of issuance
Bird in the hand theory
Since investors are less certain of receiving future capital gains, investors value a dollar of current dividend more than a dollar of uncertain capital gains
This will result in a high firm value
dividend irrelevance theory
states that investors are neutral as to whether returns come from dividends or capital gains