Capital Structure Flashcards
Examples of what will affect the Capital structure (2 which affects and 2 which does not)
AFFECT
Acquisition of a major competitor
Substantial increase in share prices
DO NOT AFFECT
Payment of a stock dividend - NO!!
Modigliani and Millers prop I is…
In perfect makets,
Level of debt has no effect on company value
Miller and Modigliani Prop II
Cost of equity UP with
Use of debt in capital structure
Agency costs is:
Conflict between management and owners
Management is generally focused on
Maximizing value of equity
Well designed compensation scheme should eliminate agency costs?
No.
Should reduce
Financial metrics that can be used to assess debt (3)
- Leverage ratios and coverage ratios
- Debt / ebitda
- Ebit/ interest expense
Why exist differences between
Target Capital structure
Capital structure
Companies tend to raise capital when is needed
Invest when market pricing are favorable
Pecking order
Internally funds > new debt > new equity