Capital Gains Tax Flashcards
What is CGT
Payable on any profit that is made after disposal of a chargeable asset
What are the basic rules for CGT
All forms of assets are potential chargeable Except cash.
If person dies this passes to the personal representative
Disposal to charity or spouse is not a disposal
Date of disposal examples
Unconditional contract - date of contract
Conditional contract - date when conditions are met
Disposal of land and buildings - date when contracts are exchanged
Who is entitled to CGT annual exempt amount
Adult
Minor
Uk resident
Nom Uk resident
Basic rate of CGT for individual?
10%
Higher rate 20%
Basic rate for CGT if not main residence ?
18% basic taxpayers
28% higher taxpayers
Annual exemption for CGT?
£12300 before any gain taxable
What assets can be excluded ?
Wasting assets under 50 years
Eg motor vehicles and electric equipment
Antiques such as watches and clocks always wasting assets
What is exemption for household items ?
£6000 nothing charged if doesn’t exceed £6000
Private residences for CGT purposes ?
Not chargeable if used as main residence or grounds up to a hectare. Exemption may be reduced if person was not living there immediately prior to disposal
Spousal disposal ?
Spousal disposal exempt original value used if spouse later disposes
Two types of relief
Business asset disposal relief -10% tax rate on first 1 mill
Investor relief - 10% tax rate on gains with lifetime limit 10mill on disposal of shares in unquoted company and mustn’t be an officer or employee of the company / running the company