capital allowances Flashcards
what is capital allowances
is the depreciation charged from the perspective of the HMRC
what are capital allowances charged on
Capital Allowances are charged on qualifying assets; which are plant and machinery (e.g. truck, delivery van, equipment, laptop, lorry etc)
what is annual investment allowance?
Is an allowance given on the purchase of all Plant &
Machinery items (except for Cars) per annum
The maximum allowance amount available for a year is 1,000,000. This cannot be carried
forward or backwards.
what is the maximum allowance allowed for aia
1,000,000
if there is a disposal scenario then what value of the disposal should be selected
the lower of :
-original cost
-sales proceeds
what is small pool allowance
If the pool balance comes out to be less than 1,000 per annum ) that is known as a Small Pool Allowance
in such cases the entire 100% of the pool balance is treated as the capital allowance.
what is included in the special rate pool
- Plant & Machinery greater than or equal to 25 years (long term assets) —> AIA is Applicable
- New and Second hand Cars with CO2 emission of > 50gms/Km —-> No AIA is Applicable
- Integral Features such as; electrical fitting, heating, cooling, ventilation, lifts, escalators—–>
AIA is Applicable
should aia be charged to sr pool or main pool
As a rule of thumb AIA should first be charged to all SR pool items than Main Poolitems. Because the SR pool has an allowance of 6% compared to that of the main pool
what was the Car Allowance Summary
Co2 = 0 gms/km (Zero Emission) —–> Brand New Car —–> 100% First Year Allowance (FYA)
- Co2 = between 0 to 50 gms/km —-> Second Hand or New —-> Main Pool WDA 18% (Low emissions cars)
- Co2 = greater than 50gms/km —–> SR pool WDA 6%
what are short life assets
Assets that have a life of less than or equal to 8 years, are classified as SLA.
The allowance for them will be calculated in a separate pool (“Depooled”)
how to calc structures and buildings allowance
cost x 3% x time apportion
what is the limit to the useful life of sba
33 years and 4 months
when does the useful life begin?
the amount of time the building has been standing is the useful life