capital allowances Flashcards
(14 cards)
what is capital allowances
is the depreciation charged from the perspective of the HMRC
what are capital allowances charged on
Capital Allowances are charged on qualifying assets; which are plant and machinery (e.g. truck, delivery van, equipment, laptop, lorry etc)
what is annual investment allowance?
Is an allowance given on the purchase of all Plant &
Machinery items (except for Cars) per annum
The maximum allowance amount available for a year is 1,000,000. This cannot be carried
forward or backwards.
what is the maximum allowance allowed for aia
1,000,000
if there is a disposal scenario then what value of the disposal should be selected
the lower of :
-original cost
-sales proceeds
what is small pool allowance
If the pool balance comes out to be less than 1,000 per annum ) that is known as a Small Pool Allowance
in such cases the entire 100% of the pool balance is treated as the capital allowance.
what is included in the special rate pool
- Plant & Machinery greater than or equal to 25 years (long term assets) —> AIA is Applicable
- New and Second hand Cars with CO2 emission of > 50gms/Km —-> No AIA is Applicable
- Integral Features such as; electrical fitting, heating, cooling, ventilation, lifts, escalators—–>
AIA is Applicable
should aia be charged to sr pool or main pool
As a rule of thumb AIA should first be charged to all SR pool items than Main Poolitems. Because the SR pool has an allowance of 6% compared to that of the main pool
what was the Car Allowance Summary
Co2 = 0 gms/km (Zero Emission) —–> Brand New Car —–> 100% First Year Allowance (FYA)
- Co2 = between 0 to 50 gms/km —-> Second Hand or New —-> Main Pool WDA 18% (Low emissions cars)
- Co2 = greater than 50gms/km —–> SR pool WDA 6%
what are short life assets
Assets that have a life of less than or equal to 8 years, are classified as SLA.
The allowance for them will be calculated in a separate pool (“Depooled”)
how to calc structures and buildings allowance
cost x 3% x time apportion
what is the limit to the useful life of sba
33 years and 4 months
when does the useful life begin?
the amount of time the building has been standing is the useful life