capillaries, veins, venules Flashcards

1
Q

Capillaries are

A

microscopic vessels that usually
connect arterioles and venules

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2
Q

capillary walls are composed of

A

a single layer of cells
and a basement membrane

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3
Q

capillary walls are so thin, and this permits the

A

exchange of nutrients and wastes between blood and
tissue cells

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4
Q

Capillaries branch to form an extensive capillary
network throughout the tissues and are found

A

near almost every cell in the body

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5
Q

small vessels that are formed by the union
of several capillaries

A

Venules

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6
Q

Venules drain blood from

A

capillaries into veins

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7
Q

How are veins formed?

A

Veins are formed from the
union of several venules

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8
Q

How do veins differ from arteries and why?

A

veins have a thinner tunica
interna and tunica media
and a thicker tunica
externa.
- because veins have less elastic
tissue and less smooth
muscle than arteries

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9
Q

Veins also contain

A

valves

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10
Q

The tunica externa is often thicker in veins to prevent _____ and protection from

A

collapse of the blood vessel and provide protection from
damage since veins may be superficially located

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