capillaries, veins, venules Flashcards
Capillaries are
microscopic vessels that usually
connect arterioles and venules
capillary walls are composed of
a single layer of cells
and a basement membrane
capillary walls are so thin, and this permits the
exchange of nutrients and wastes between blood and
tissue cells
Capillaries branch to form an extensive capillary
network throughout the tissues and are found
near almost every cell in the body
small vessels that are formed by the union
of several capillaries
Venules
Venules drain blood from
capillaries into veins
How are veins formed?
Veins are formed from the
union of several venules
How do veins differ from arteries and why?
veins have a thinner tunica
interna and tunica media
and a thicker tunica
externa.
- because veins have less elastic
tissue and less smooth
muscle than arteries
Veins also contain
valves
The tunica externa is often thicker in veins to prevent _____ and protection from
collapse of the blood vessel and provide protection from
damage since veins may be superficially located