Capacity utilisation Flashcards
What is capacity utilisation?
It is the percentage amount of a company’s maximum output being produced
What is the problem with under capacity utilisation?
Higher unit costs as the same fixed costs are allocated over less units
Less efficiency
What is the problem with operating too close to full capacity
Lack of flexibility so there is a sudden increase in orders the business will struggle to deal with it
How to increase capacity utilisation?
Marketing (Price reduction, Promotions)
Rationalisation (Down size, Sell unused assets
How to deal with high capacity utilisation?
- Outsource
- Reduce demand (increase price)
- Waiting lists
- Expand
Definition of down size?
Reducing the size and number of employees
What does Outsourcing mean?
Obtaining a good or service through another supplier