Cap 3 Teoria Cuantica Y La Estructura Electronica De Los Atomos Flashcards

1
Q

Which is a form of kinetic energy?

A

Thermal energy

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2
Q

Which is the energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules?

A

Thermal energy

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3
Q

What is the kinetic energy of a 353.5 g mass moving a 19.5 m/s?

A

67.2 J

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4
Q

What is the wavelength of light with a frequency of 7.63 x 10 a la 14 s a la -1 ? ( c = 2.99 x 10 a la 8 m/s)

A

392 nm

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5
Q

What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 366nm? (2.99 x 10 a la 8 m/s

A

8.17 x 10 a la 14 s a la -1

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6
Q

What is the energy of light with a wavelength of 481 nm? (h=6.63 x 10 a la -34 J s and c= 2.99 x 10 a la 8 m/s)

A

4.12 x 10 a la -9

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7
Q

What is the wavelength of light that has an energy of 2.87 x 10 a la -21 J (h= 6.63 x 10 a la -34 J s and c = 2.9l x 10 a la 8 m)

A

6.91 x 10 a la 4nm

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8
Q

What is the energy of an electron in the n = 2 state in a hydrogen atom?

A

-5.45 x 10 a la -19 J

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9
Q

What is the triangleE of an electron that goes from n = 1 to n = 3?

A

1.94 x 10 a la -18 J

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10
Q

What is the de Broglie wavelength of a particle having a mass of 3.15 x 10 a la -32kg moving at 5.45 x 10 a la 5m/s?

A

38.6

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11
Q

What is the value for l and what subshell is represented by n = 2?
l= 1 and subshell = p
l= 0 and subshell = s
l= 1 and subshell = s and l= 0 and subshell = p
A and B

A

A and B

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12
Q

How many orbitals are in a subshell designated by the quantum numbers n = 4 and l = 3?

A

7

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13
Q

What is the total number of orbitals in the shell designated by n = 4?

A

16

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14
Q
Which of the following is a legitimate set of three quantum numbers for n, l and m, respectively? 
2,1,0
3,3,-1
1,0,2
4,3,-4
A

2,1,0

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15
Q

How many orbitals are there in the 4p subshell?

A

3

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16
Q

What quantum number is responsible for the energy of orbital in an atom?

A

n

17
Q
Which of the following is a legitimate set of quantum numbers for n, l, and m, respectively, which corresponds to an 5f orbital? 
5,4,-4
3,3,-1
5,4,0
5,3,0
A

5,3,0