Cantonese 2 Flashcards
Lesson [ # ]
第dai6 [ 一jat1 ] 堂tong4
Happy new year
新san1 年nin4 快faai3 樂lok6
New Year’s wishes
新san1 年nin4 願jyun6 望mong6
I hope…
我ngo5 希hei1 望mong6
I want…
我ngo5 想soeng2
stay healthy
身san1 體tai2 健gin6 康hong1
to chat/have a conversation
傾偈/ 傾計king1 gai2
to remember
記gei3 得dak1
to stand up
起 hei2 身 san1
to sit down
坐 co5 低 dai1
to walk
行 hang4
to stop
停 ting4
to turn around
轉 zyun3
to jump
跳 tiu3
to point to
指 zi2 住 zyu6
door
門 mun4
table
檯 toi2
chair
櫈 dang3
physical appearance
形 jing4 容 jung4
What does he/she/they look like?
佢 keoi5 係 hai6 點 dim2 樣 joeng6 架 gaa3 ?
tall
高 gou1
short
矮 ngai2
tall and big
高大 gou1 daai6
short and small
矮 ngai2 細 sai3
fat
肥 fei4
thin
瘦 sau3
long-haired
長 coeng4 頭 tau4 髮 faat3
short-haired
短 dyun2 頭 tau4 髮 faat3 (short-haired)
pretty, beautiful
靚 leng3
handsome
靚 leng3 仔 zai2
beautiful/pretty young woman/girl
靚 leng3女 neoi5
old
老 lou5
young
後 hau6 生 saang1
wear glasses
戴 daai3 眼 ngaan5 鏡 geng2
does not wear glasses
無 mou2 戴 daai3 眼 ngaan5 鏡 geng2
has a beard
有jau5 鬍 wu4 鬚 sou1
does not have a beard
無 mou2 鬍 wu4 鬚 sou1
how does the reduplicated adjective work?
you repeat an adjective to mean “quite” (e.g. gou1 gou1 dei6*2)
or
定 ding6
I am a short haired person
我 ngo5 係 hai6 一 jat1 個 go3 (a/one) 短 dyun2 頭 tau4 髮 faat3 嘅 ge3 女 neoi5 人 jan4
how do you form yes/no questions?
Depends on the descriptor.
- keoi5 hai6 m4 hai6 [descriptor] aa1? (e.g. gender, name, occupation, nationality)
- keoi5 adjective m4 adjective aa1? (e.g. fei4, sau3, gou1)
- keoi5 jau5 mou4 thing aa1 (e.g. daai3 ngaan5 geng2, wu4 sou1)
man
男 naam4 人 jan2
woman
女 neoi5 人 jan2
who is [e.g. your teacher]?
邊 bin1 個 go3 係 hai6 _______________呀 aa1 ?
there!
呢 ne1
嗰 go2 邊 bin1
over there
that person is [e.g. my teacher]
嗰 go2 個 go3 (that person) 就 zau6 係 hai6 (is) ___________嘞 laak3
family members
屋企人 nguk1 kei5 jan4
age
歲數 seoi3 sou3
teacher
老 師 lou5 si1 (lit. old master)
father (three ways!)
爸 baa4 爸 baa1
aa1 baa4
老 lou5 豆 dau6 (old bean)
mother (three ways)
媽 maa4 媽 maa1
aa1 maa4
老 lou5 母 mou5 (avoid using)
older brother (three ways)
哥 go4 哥 go1
aa1 go1
大佬 daai6 lou2 (first/eldest)
younger brother (two ways)
弟 dai4 弟 dai2
細佬 sai3 lou2
older sister (three ways)
姐 ze4 姐 ze1
家姐 gaa1 ze1
大家姐 daai6 gaa1 ze1 (eldest sister)
younger sister
妹 mui4 妹 mui2
aa1 mui2
細妹 sai3 mui2
son
仔 zai2
daughter
女 neoi2
children
zai2 neoi2
how old is/are you/other specific people?
你 nei5 [嘅 ge3 [family member, etc] 幾 gei2 多 do1 歲 seoi3 (how old) 呀 aa1?