Cantonese 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Lesson [ # ]

A

第dai6 [ 一jat1 ] 堂tong4

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2
Q

Happy new year

A

新san1 年nin4 快faai3 樂lok6

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3
Q

New Year’s wishes

A

新san1 年nin4 願jyun6 望mong6

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4
Q

I hope…

A

我ngo5 希hei1 望mong6

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5
Q

I want…

A

我ngo5 想soeng2

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6
Q

stay healthy

A

身san1 體tai2 健gin6 康hong1

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7
Q

to chat/have a conversation

A

傾偈/ 傾計king1 gai2

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8
Q

to remember

A

記gei3 得dak1

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9
Q

to stand up

A

起 hei2 身 san1

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10
Q

to sit down

A

坐 co5 低 dai1

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11
Q

to walk

A

行 hang4

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12
Q

to stop

A

停 ting4

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13
Q

to turn around

A

轉 zyun3

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14
Q

to jump

A

跳 tiu3

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15
Q

to point to

A

指 zi2 住 zyu6

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16
Q

door

A

門 mun4

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17
Q

table

A

檯 toi2

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18
Q

chair

A

櫈 dang3

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19
Q

physical appearance

A

形 jing4 容 jung4

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20
Q

What does he/she/they look like?

A

佢 keoi5 係 hai6 點 dim2 樣 joeng6 架 gaa3 ?

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21
Q

tall

A

高 gou1

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22
Q

short

A

矮 ngai2

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23
Q

tall and big

A

高大 gou1 daai6

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24
Q

short and small

A

矮 ngai2 細 sai3

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25
Q

fat

A

肥 fei4

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26
Q

thin

A

瘦 sau3

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27
Q

long-haired

A

長 coeng4 頭 tau4 髮 faat3

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28
Q

short-haired

A

短 dyun2 頭 tau4 髮 faat3 (short-haired)

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29
Q

pretty, beautiful

A

靚 leng3

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30
Q

handsome

A

靚 leng3 仔 zai2

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31
Q

beautiful/pretty young woman/girl

A

靚 leng3女 neoi5

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32
Q

old

A

老 lou5

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33
Q

young

A

後 hau6 生 saang1

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34
Q

wear glasses

A

戴 daai3 眼 ngaan5 鏡 geng2

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35
Q

does not wear glasses

A

無 mou2 戴 daai3 眼 ngaan5 鏡 geng2

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36
Q

has a beard

A

有jau5 鬍 wu4 鬚 sou1

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37
Q

does not have a beard

A

無 mou2 鬍 wu4 鬚 sou1

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38
Q

how does the reduplicated adjective work?

A

you repeat an adjective to mean “quite” (e.g. gou1 gou1 dei6*2)

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39
Q

or

A

定 ding6

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40
Q

I am a short haired person

A

我 ngo5 係 hai6 一 jat1 個 go3 (a/one) 短 dyun2 頭 tau4 髮 faat3 嘅 ge3 女 neoi5 人 jan4

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41
Q

how do you form yes/no questions?

A

Depends on the descriptor.
- keoi5 hai6 m4 hai6 [descriptor] aa1? (e.g. gender, name, occupation, nationality)
- keoi5 adjective m4 adjective aa1? (e.g. fei4, sau3, gou1)
- keoi5 jau5 mou4 thing aa1 (e.g. daai3 ngaan5 geng2, wu4 sou1)

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42
Q

man

A

男 naam4 人 jan2

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43
Q

woman

A

女 neoi5 人 jan2

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44
Q

who is [e.g. your teacher]?

A

邊 bin1 個 go3 係 hai6 _______________呀 aa1 ?

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45
Q

there!

A

呢 ne1

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46
Q

嗰 go2 邊 bin1

A

over there

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47
Q

that person is [e.g. my teacher]

A

嗰 go2 個 go3 (that person) 就 zau6 係 hai6 (is) ___________嘞 laak3

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48
Q

family members

A

屋企人 nguk1 kei5 jan4

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49
Q

age

A

歲數 seoi3 sou3

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50
Q

teacher

A

老 師 lou5 si1 (lit. old master)

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51
Q

father (three ways!)

A

爸 baa4 爸 baa1
aa1 baa4
老 lou5 豆 dau6 (old bean)

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52
Q

mother (three ways)

A

媽 maa4 媽 maa1
aa1 maa4
老 lou5 母 mou5 (avoid using)

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53
Q

older brother (three ways)

A

哥 go4 哥 go1
aa1 go1
大佬 daai6 lou2 (first/eldest)

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54
Q

younger brother (two ways)

A

弟 dai4 弟 dai2
細佬 sai3 lou2

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55
Q

older sister (three ways)

A

姐 ze4 姐 ze1
家姐 gaa1 ze1
大家姐 daai6 gaa1 ze1 (eldest sister)

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56
Q

younger sister

A

妹 mui4 妹 mui2
aa1 mui2
細妹 sai3 mui2

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57
Q

son

A

仔 zai2

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58
Q

daughter

A

女 neoi2

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59
Q

children

A

zai2 neoi2

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60
Q

how old is/are you/other specific people?

A

你 nei5 [嘅 ge3 [family member, etc] 幾 gei2 多 do1 歲 seoi3 (how old) 呀 aa1?

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61
Q

me/my [specific person] is X years old this year.

A

我 ngo5 [嘅 ge3 (my) family member, etc] 今 gam1 年 nin2/nin4 _______ 歲 seoi3.

62
Q

one

A

一 jat1

63
Q

two

A

二 ji6

64
Q

three

A

三 saam1

65
Q

four

A

四 sei3

66
Q

five

A

五 ng5

67
Q

six

A

六 luk6

68
Q

seven

A

七 cat1

69
Q

eight

A

八 baat3

70
Q

nine

A

九 gau2

71
Q

ten

A

十 sap6

72
Q

A

jat1

73
Q

A

ji6

74
Q

A

saam1

75
Q

A

sei3

76
Q

A

ng5

77
Q

A

luk6

78
Q

A

cat1

79
Q

A

baat3

80
Q

A

gau2

81
Q

A

sap6

82
Q

twenty …

A

廿
jaa6 (21-29)

83
Q

thirty…

A


saa1*6

84
Q

forty …

A


sei3 aa6(41-49)

85
Q

fifty…

A


ng5 aa6 (51-59)

86
Q

sixty…

A


luk6 aa6(61-69)

87
Q

seventy…

A


cat1 aa6(71-79)

88
Q

eighty…

A


baat3 aa6(81-89)

89
Q

ninety…

A


gau2 aa6 (91-99)

90
Q

year of the dragon

A

lung4 龍 nin4 年

91
Q

lunar new year’s eve

A

ceoi4 除zik6 夕

92
Q

lunar new year day

A

nin4 年co1 初
then add for each day after (jat, ji, saam, etc)

93
Q

lantern festival

A

jyun4 元siu1 宵zit3 節

93
Q
A
94
Q

furniture

A

gaa1 傢 si1 俬

95
Q

money

A

錢 cin2

96
Q

classifiers for furniture

A

zoeng1 (piece of)
sometimes go3 (e.g. for bookcase)

97
Q

price

A

價gaa3 錢cin4

98
Q

sofa

A

張 zoeng1 梳so1 化faa2

99
Q

dining table

A

張 zoeng1 餐caan1/飯faan6 枱toi2

100
Q

dining chair

A

張 zoeng1 餐caan1 椅ji2 (dining chair)

101
Q

chair

A

張 zoeng1 櫈dang3

102
Q

vase

A

個 go3 花 faa1 樽zeon1

103
Q

coffee table

A

張 zoeng1 茶caa4 几gei1

104
Q

massage chair

A

張 zoeng1 按on3 摩mo1 椅ji2

105
Q

bed

A

張 zoeng1 牀 cong4

106
Q

study/work desk

A

張 zoeng1 書syu1 枱toi2

107
Q

bookcase

A

個 go3 書syu1 架 gaa2

108
Q

HK dollar

A

蚊man1

109
Q

hundred

A

百baak3

110
Q

thousand

A

千cin1

111
Q

ten thousand

A

萬 maan6

112
Q

one hundred thousand

A

十 sap6 萬 maan6

113
Q

one million

A

百baak3 萬maan6

114
Q

ten million

A

千cin1 百baak3 萬maan6

115
Q

zero

A

零 ling4

116
Q

樓lau2

A

apartment building

117
Q

house

A

屋nguk1

118
Q

looking for an apt/house

A

睇tai2 樓lau2/屋nguk1

119
Q

every month pay $X

A

每mui5 月jyut6 供gung1 X man1

120
Q

room

A

房 fong2

121
Q

classifier for room

A

間 gaan1

122
Q

bathroom

A

浴juk6 室sat1

123
Q

restroom

A

廁ci3 所so2 toilet
洗sai2 手sau2 間gaan1 room to wash hands

124
Q

square feet

A

平ping4 方fong1 呎cek3

125
Q

particle for mild surprise or emphasis

A

哦 wo3

126
Q

bought

A

買maai5 咗zo2

127
Q

this/these

A

呢 ne/ni1

128
Q

transportation

A

交 gaau1 通 tung1

129
Q

dialogue

A

對deoi3 話waa6

130
Q

means of transportation

A

交gaau1 通tung1 工gung1 具geoi6

131
Q

to ride on (transport)

A

搭daap3

132
Q

to drive

A

揸zaa1

133
Q

car

A

車ce1

134
Q

subway

A

地dei6 鐵tit3

135
Q

light rail

A

輕hing1 鐵tit3

136
Q

train

A

火fo2 車ce1

137
Q

bus

A

巴baa1 士si6

138
Q

minibus

A

小siu2 巴baa1
van 仔zai2

139
Q

taxi

A

的dik1 士si6

140
Q

ferry/boat

A

船syun4

141
Q

plane

A

飛fei1 機gei1

142
Q

how to express duration of time?

A

amount + classifier + pizzazz

143
Q

one minute (duration)

A

㇐jat1 分fan1 鐘zung1

144
Q

one hour (duration)

A

㇐jat1 個go3 鐘zung1

145
Q

one and a half hours (duration)

A

一jat1 個go3 半bun3 鐘zung1

146
Q

day (duration)

A

㇐jat1 日jat6

147
Q

one week (duration)

A

㇐jat1 個go3 禮lai5 拜baai3 // 星sing1 期kei4

148
Q
A
149
Q

one month (duration)

A

㇐jat1 個go3 月jyut6

150
Q
A