Cancers Flashcards

1
Q

rule of nine?

A

head, arms = 9
legs = 18
back and trunk = 36

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2
Q

Parkland formula?

A

4ml x percent x kg

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3
Q

MC skin cancer with rare metastasis.

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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4
Q

On the head neck truck

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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5
Q

Telangectasis, “rodent ulcer” Edges with central crater

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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6
Q

Basal cell carcinoma diag?

A

Shave/Punch biopsy

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7
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

imiquimod, 5FU, Cryotherapy

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8
Q

Head, neck, oral cancer is?

A

SCC from AK (solar, crusted lesion)

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9
Q

Scally crusty, red, may bleed cancer is?

A

SCC

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10
Q

SCC diag?

A

Punch + Lymph biopsy

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11
Q

SCC tx?

A

imiquimod, 5FU, Cryotherapy +radiation

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12
Q

Trunk, legs, subungual, ocular

A

Melanoma

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13
Q

ABCDE lesion

A

Melanoma

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14
Q

Melanoma diag?

A

Wide margin excision deep + Lymph

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15
Q

Melanoma tx?

A

Surgery, chemo, aggressive.

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16
Q

Connective tissue cancer with HIV - mediterranean

17
Q

Kaposi tx?

A

Anti-retroviral, chemo, cryptherapy

18
Q

Condyloma accumintada is

A

genital warts - cauliflower

19
Q

Herpetic neuraglia tx?

A

gabapentin

20
Q

discrete, flesh, dome, waxy is?

21
Q

VZV has what 2 diseases?

A

varicella (chicken pox) and zoster -Shingrex and gabapentin

22
Q

Hutchingson sign?

A

zoster on nose

23
Q

Hutchingson sign tx?

A

refer to ophthomology

24
Q

cervical warts are due to what virus?

25
HPV tx on the finger is?
Imiquod
26
Nystatin swish and swallow is?
tx for candida
27
scaly rash, well demarcated, is what? | very itchy
Microsporum, trichophyton, and Epidermophyton (RING WORM)
28
tinea cruris tx?
fluconazole
29
KOH prep is used for?
antifungals
30
griseofluvin avoid bc
disulfram
31
itraconasole SE
hepatitis
32
Malassezia furfur tx?
Selsnium silfide, oral ketoconazole.
33
Hidadrentits suppurativa is due to excess?
apocrine glands
34
Hidadrentits suppurativa tx?
Intralesional triamcinolone, topical clindamycin