Cancer cervicouterino Flashcards

1
Q

Son FDR para ca de cervix

A

ACOS
edad joven
Hispanidad
Infección con VPH
multiparidad
multiples parejas sexuales
obesidad
pobreza
primer coito a edad temprana
tabaquismo

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2
Q

A donde se origina el Ca de cervix de tipo epidermoide

A

en la union escamocolumnar

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3
Q

como es la diseminacion linfatica en ca de cervix

A

paracervical, parametrial y paraaortico

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3
Q

cuales proteinas permiten la transformacion de celulas normales a tumorales

A

E6 y E7

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4
Q

diseminacion hematogena

A

pulmones, ovarios, higado, hueso

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5
Q

son los tipos histologicos de CA de cervix

A

-Cancer epidermoide
-adenocarcinoma
-Carcinoma adenoescamoso
- tumores neuroendocrinos del cervix

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6
Q

Tipo de ca de cervix más comun

A

cancer epidermoide (75%)

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7
Q

Clinica del Ca de cervix

A

hemorragia abundante
metastasis (edema MI, ascitis, crecimiento ganglios)
tabique rectovaginal grueso, duro e irregular

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8
Q

gold standard para el diagnostico de ca de cervix

A

Papanicolau

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9
Q

en que casos se realiza colposcopia y biopsia de cervix

A

resultados alterados del papanicolau

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10
Q

Son estudios para la estadificacion de ca de cervix

A

cistoscopia
proctoscopia
pielografia
rayos x de torax
exploracion pelvica bajo anestesia
IRM
TAC
PET

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11
Q

EStadio y extension segun FIGO

A

I. tumor confinado al utero
II. Extension vaginal y parametrial
III. Extension a pared pelvica
IV. diseminación lejana

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12
Q

Tratamiento de la enfermedad primaria en etapa avanzada

A

radioterapia, quimioradiacion, exenteración ultrarradical pelvica

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13
Q

en que trimestre del embarazo se recomienda la crioconización

A

en el 2do trimestre

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14
Q
A
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