Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Targets rapidly dividing cells

Dose limiting toxicities related to cell damage (ex. Bone marrow suppression)

A

Cytotoxic Therapy

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2
Q

Targets a specific gene or protein on a cancerous cell

Toxicities assc. w/ the specific target of the drug

A

Targeted Therapy

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3
Q

Activates immune system to treat cancer

Immune-mediated toxicities

A

Immunotherapy

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4
Q

Non-specific forms of cytotoxic chemo

A

Radiation & Nitrosoureas

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5
Q

non-specific: Carmustine, Lomustine, Semustine

A

Nitrosoureas

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6
Q

DNA Intercalators and Cross Linkers - Alkylating Agents:

A

nitrogen mustards, cisplatin, carboplatin

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7
Q

DNA Intercalators and Cross Linkers - Antitumor Antibiotics

A

Anthracyclines, dactinomycin

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8
Q

Targeted therapy: target protein on outside of the cell

A

Monoclonal Antibodies

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9
Q

Targeted therapy- intracellular target to shut down some cellular pathway

A

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs)

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