Canada In Great Depression Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Great Depression begin in Canada?

A

1929

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2
Q

True or False: The Great Depression in Canada lasted until the end of World War II.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Depression caused a significant increase in ________ in Canada.

A

unemployment

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4
Q

What was the primary economic sector affected by the Great Depression in Canada?

A

Agriculture

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5
Q

Which Canadian city was particularly hard hit by the Great Depression due to its reliance on the resource sector?

A

Vancouver

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6
Q

What was the name of the Canadian government program aimed at providing relief during the Great Depression?

A

The New Deal

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Great Depression in Canada? A) Stock market crash B) Drought C) Increased tariffs D) Industrial growth

A

D) Industrial growth

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8
Q

What was the unemployment rate in Canada at the peak of the Great Depression?

A

Approximately 27%

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9
Q

True or False: The Great Depression led to the establishment of social welfare programs in Canada.

A

True

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10
Q

What was the term used to describe the mass migration of people from the Prairies during the Great Depression?

A

The Dust Bowl migration

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ Party gained popularity during the Great Depression by advocating for social reforms.

A

Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF)

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12
Q

What was one major impact of the Great Depression on Canadian families?

A

Increased poverty and hardship

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13
Q

Which Canadian Prime Minister was in office during the onset of the Great Depression?

A

Richard Bennett

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14
Q

True or False: The Great Depression had no effect on Canada’s international trade.

A

False

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15
Q

What was the primary focus of the Bank of Canada’s policy during the Great Depression?

A

Stabilizing the economy and controlling inflation

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a result of the Great Depression in Canada? A) Economic boom B) Rise in unemployment C) Increase in exports D) Decrease in poverty

A

B) Rise in unemployment

17
Q

What was the significance of the On-to-Ottawa Trek during the Great Depression?

A

It was a protest by unemployed workers demanding better conditions and jobs.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a major relief program initiated in 1935 to help unemployed Canadians.

A

National Employment Commission

19
Q

What economic policy did the Canadian government adopt to combat the effects of the Great Depression?

A

Increased public spending

20
Q

True or False: Women were largely unaffected by the economic challenges of the Great Depression in Canada.

A

False

21
Q

What was a common coping mechanism for families during the Great Depression?

A

Bartering goods and services

22
Q

What event marked the end of the Great Depression in Canada?

A

The onset of World War II

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Depression led to the rise of ________ movements across Canada.

A

labor

24
Q

What was the impact of the Great Depression on Indigenous peoples in Canada?

A

Increased poverty and marginalization

25
Q

Which Canadian province was most affected by the collapse of the wheat market during the Great Depression?

A

Saskatchewan