Campania Flashcards
Campania
2 DOCGs for white wines
- Greco di Tufo DOCG
- Fiano di Avellino DOCG

Both are varietal appellations with min 85% of respected grapes
Falernian
Height Roman Empire 1st cent CE, Campanian wine from slopes Monte Massico, among most prominent wines ancient world - pos maintained well into 4th cent
- Sold for 4 x price of ordinary wine in Pompeii
- Falernian vint 121 BCE legendary several hundred years
- Probably Aminean grape, Greek import known today as Greco
- Varo, 37 BCE, praised ageworthiness in manual on farming
Capital of Campania
Naples

Campania
4 DOCGs
- Aglianico del Taburno DOCG
- Fiano di Avellino DOCG
- Greco di Tufo DOCG
- Taurasi DOCG

Taurasi DOCG
Aging requirements
- Taurasi: min 3 yrs, Dec 1, 1 yr wood
- Riserva: min 4 yrs, Dec 1, 18 mo wood

Falerno del Massico DOC
- Location within Campania
- Styles
- Grapes
NW Coast - Falerno del Massico DOC
- Bianco: min 85% Falanghina
- Rosso: min 60% Aglianico, max 40% Piedirosso
- Primitivo: min 85% Primitivo, max 15% comb Aglianico, Barbera and/or Piedirosso

What is the Aminean grape known as today?

Greco
Falerno del Massico DOC
- Location
- Famous type of soil
- Styles
- Grapes
Falerno del Massico DOC
- Soils - volcanic tufa
-
Styles
- Bianco: 85% Falanghina
- Rosso/Riserva: 60% Aglianico, plus Piedirosso
- Varietal Primitivo

Campania
2 DOCGs for varietal Aglianico
- Taurasi DOCG
- Aglianico del Taburno DOCG

Both min 85% Aglianico
Taurasi
Elevation
700m

Generation of the Mastroberardino family that brought the estate (and by extension, Campania) back to life

- Antonio and Walter, post WWII
- 9th generation of the family, est 1750

Mastroberardino “vintage” line

Fiano di Avellino and Greco di Tufo bottlings held at the winery for 48 mos before release, vs. 1 month

‘Villa di Misteri’
‘Villa di Misteri ‘
- Satellite of Mastroberardino that plants ancient grapes around Pompei to make historical wines, founded in 1996

‘Radici’
‘Radici’
- Mastroberardino’s flagship wine. 100% Aglianico
- Normale: Mirabella Eclano vineyard, 250M elevation. 24mos in barrel (225L-4700L, 20% new french), 24mos in bottle. 1st release - 1928, rechristened Radici (roots) in 1986
- Riserva: Montemarano vineyard, 600M elevation. 30mos in barrel (225L-4700L, 25% new french), 48mos in bottle. 1st vintage 1986

‘Radici Antonio’
‘Radici Antonio’
- The 2008 vintage of Radici Riserva was christened Antonio for the patriarch, who passed away in 2014, shortly before release

‘Naturalis Historia’

‘Naturalis Historia’
- A Taurasi from Mastroberardino
- Mirabella Eclano vineyard, 400M (lower than Radici)
- 100% Aglianico
- Vines planted 1978
- 24mos in 20% new barrique, 30mos in bottle

Mastroberardino and Terradore di Paolo’s relationship

- Antonio and Walter Mastroberardino resuccitated the Mastroberardino estate together
- In 1994, Walter split off and took the Terradora di Paolo estate (founded 1978) with him
- Walter generally seems to be focused on ancient varieties and modern winemaking techniques (actually, similar to Mastroberardino)

Terredora di Paolo
Top wine

Pago dei Fusi
- Pietradefusi vineyard, 490M
- 1st vintage 2003
- 14 mo. in barrique, 24 mo. in barrel; (NOT RISERVA)

Taurasi
Top vintages

- 1985, 1988
- 1990, 1993, 1997-2001
Greco di Tufo DOCG
- Styles
- Grapes
- min 85% Greco, plus Coda di Volpe
- Bianco, Spumante (Metodo Classico, 36 mo on lees)

Fiano di Avellino
Elevation
400-600M

Irpinia DOC
Max elevation
600M
- max does not apply to vineyards that also qualify for Fiano di Avellino, Greco di Tufo, Taurasi, or the Campi Taurasini subzone

DOCs for Falanghina
-
Falanghina del Sannio
- Inland, north of Avellino
-
Campo Flegrei & Costa d’Amalfi
- Coastal, richer expression

Falanghina del Sannio DOC
Styles
Falnghina del Sannio
- Bianco
- Spumante, Spumante di Qualità, Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classic
- Vendemmia Tardiva
- Bianco Passito

Vesuvio DOC
Styles
Vesuvio DOC
- Bianco, Rosato, Rosso, Spumante, Licoroso
- White: min 35% Coda di Volpe + Verdeca, Falanghina, Greco*
- Red: min 50% Piedirosso, + Sciascinoso, Aglianico

”Lacryma Christi del Vesuvio”
Min Alcohol
min. 12% abv for wines from Vesuvio

Ischia DOC
- Location
- Styles
- Grapes
Ischia DOC
- Island DOC in the bay of Naples
- Bianco/Superiore/Spumante
- 40-70% Forastera plus 35-55% Biancolella
- Varietal Biancolella and Forastera
-
Rosso/Passito
- 40-50% Guarnaccia, 40-50% Piedirosso
- Varietal Piedirosso

Aglianico del Taburno vs. Taurasi DOCG
Alcohol and aging requirements
- Aglianico del Taburno allows for Rosato production
ABV
- AdT Rosso 12%, Rosso Riserva13%
- Taurasi Rosso 12%, Rosso Riserva, 12.5%
Aging
- AdT Rosso, 2 yrs; Rosso Riseva,3 yrs(1 in oak)
- Taurasi Rosso, 3 yrs (1 in oak), Rosso Riserva,4 years (18 mo in oak)
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Styles
- Bianco
- Spumante (metodo classico)
2 DOCGs that owe their existence to Mastroberardino
- Fiano di Avellino, 2003
- Taurasi, 1993
- Mastroberardino rescued both varieties from extinction post WWII
Where is the Falerno del Massico DOC? What soil type is it famous for?
The slopes of Monte Massico. Soils are volcanic tufa.
Styles are Bianco (85% Falanghina)
Rosso/Riserva (60% Aglianico, plus Piedirosso), Varietal Primitivo
What is the Aminean grape known as today?
Greco
What are the two varietal DOCG’s of Aglianico in Campania?
- Taurasi DOCG
- Aglianico del Taburno DOCG
- Both require min 85% Aglianico
What is the minimum aging for Taurasi DOCG? For Taurasi Riserva?
Normale: 3 years (1 in wood)
Riserva: 4 years (18mos in wood)
Taurasi reaches what highest elevation?
700m
Which two DOCG’s owe their existence to Mastroberardino? (Campania)
Fiano di Avellino DOCG, 2003
Taurasi DOCG, 1993
Mastroberardino rescued both varieties from extinction post WWII
Which generation of Mastroberardinos brought the estate (and by extension, Campania) back to life?
Antonio and Walter post WWII, the 9th generation of the family (est 1750).
What is Villa di Misteri?
A satellite of Mastroberardino that plants ancient grapes around Pompei to make historical wines, founded in 1996.
What is Radici?
Mastroberardino’s flagship wine. 100% Aglianico
Normale: Mirabella Eclano vineyard, 250M elevation. 24mos in barrel (225l-4700L, 20% new french), 24mos in bottle. First release 1928, rechristened Radici (roots) in 1986.
Riserva: Montemarano vineyard, 600M elevation. 30mos in barrel (225L-4700L, 25% new french), 48mos in bottle. First vintage 1986.
What is Radici Antonio?
The 2008 vintage of Radici Riserva was christened Antonio for the patriarch, who passed away in 2014, shortly before release.
What is Naturalis Historia?
A Taurasi from Mastroberardino from the Mirabella Eclano vineyard, 400M (lower than Radici).
100% aglianico, vines planted 1978.
24mos in 20% new barrique, 30mos in bottle.
What is the Mastroberardino “vintage” line?
Fiano di Avellino and Greco di Tufo bottlings held at the winery for 48 mos before release, v. 1 month
Mastroberardino and Terradore di Paolo: relationship
Antonio and Walter Mastroberardino resuccitated the Mastroberardino estate together; in 1994, Walter split off and took the Terradora di Paolo estate (founded 1978) with him. Generally seems to be focused on ancient varieties and modern winemaking techniques (similar to Mastroberardino, actually)
What is Terredora di Paolo’s top wine?
Pago dei Fusi, from the Pietradefusi vineyard, 490M. First vintage 2003.
14mos in barrique, 24mos in barrel. (NOT RISERVA)
What are the styles and requirements for Aglianico del Taburno DOCG?
Rosato, Rosso, Rosso Riserva
85% Aglianico, plus
Rosso ages for 2 years
Rosso Riserva ages for 3 years, one in wood, 6mos in bottle
Top years in Taurasi
1985, 1988
1990, 1993, 1997-2001
What are the white wine DOCG’s of Campania?
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Both are varietal appellations, with a minimum 85% of their respective grapes.
What are the varietal makeup and styles of Greco di Tufo DOCG?
min 85% Greco, plus Coda di Volpe
Bianco, Spumante (Metodo Classico, 36mos on lees)
What is the elevation of Greco di Tufo DOCG?
450-500m
What is the elevation of Fiano di Avellino DOCG?
400-600m
What larger DOC encapsulates most of Taurasi, Fiano di Avellino, and Greco di Tufo?
Irpinia DOC
All styles - Bianco, Rosato, Rosso/Novello, Spumante, Passito, Varietal
Bianco: 40-50% Greco, 40-50% Fiano, plus
Rosso/Rosato: 70% Aglianico, plus
Campi Tarasini: 85% Aglianico, aged 9mos
What is the maximum elevation for Irpinia DOC?
600M
Max does not apply to vineyards that also qualify for Fiano di Avellino, Greco di Tufo, Taurasi, or the Campi Taurasini subzone.
What are the DOC’s for Falanghina?
Falanghina del Sannio (inland, north of Avellino)
Campo Flegrei
Costa d’Amalfi (coastal, richer expression)
What are the minor indigenous grapes of Campania?
Piedirosso
Guarnaccia (Grenache)
Coda di Volpe
Biancolella
Verdeca
Forastera
What styles are permitted for Falanghina del Sannio DOC? (Campania)
Bianco, Spumante, Spumante di Qualità, Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classico, Vendemmia Tardiva, Bianco Passito
What styles are permitted for Vesuvio DOC? (Campania)
Bianco, Rosato, Rosso, Spumante, Licoroso
White: min 45% Coda di Volpe, plus Verdeca, Falanghina, Greco
Red: min 50% Piedirosso, plus Sciascinoso, Aglianico
What does the name “Lacryma Christi del Vesuvio” indicate? (Campania)
min 12% ABV
What and where is Ischia DOC?
An island DOC in the bay of Naples.
Bianco/Superiore/Spumante (40-70% Forastera plus 35-55% Biancolella, plus), varietal Biancolella, varietal Forastera
Rosso/Passito (40-50% Guarnaccia, 40-50% Piedirosso), varietal Piedirosso
Name the four DOCG’s of Campania
Taurasi DOCG
Aglianico del Taburno DOCG
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Mastroberardino
Mastroberardino
What is Asprinio?
Greco in Aversa DOC in Campania
What are the islands of Campania?
Ischia and Capri
Give me the capitol city for:
Campania:
Apuglia:
Calabrica:
Basilicata:
Molise:
Sicily:
Sardegna:
Campania: Naples
Apuglia: Bari
Calabrica: Catanzara
Basilicata: Potenza
Molise: Campobasso
Sicily: Palermo
Sardegna: Cagliari
In which regions are the following volcanoes located?
- Mt. Vesuvius
- Mt. Vulture
- Mt. Etna
- Campania
- Basilicata
- Sicily
List the 4 DOCGs of Campania:
Greco di Tufo
Fiano di Avellino
Taurasi
Aglianico del Taburno
Coda di Volpe is primarily grown in which of the following regions?
What does “Coda di Volpe” mean?
Campania
“Tail of the Fox”
A wine labelled “Vigneti ad alberata” in the Aversa DOC means what?
The wine was sourced from vines trained up poplar trees in the traditional alberata style
What grape do we find in the Aversa DOC?
Styles
Bianco:
min 85% Asprinio (aka Greco)
max 15% other non-aromatic white grapes suitable for cultivation in the provinces of Caserta and Napoli
Asprinio Spumante: 100% Asprinio
What grape/style do we find in the Campi Flegrei DOC?
Bianco: 50-70% Falanghina
max. 50% other non-aromatic white grapes approved for production in Napoli.
Rosso: min. 50% Piedirosso,
min 30% Aglianico
max. 20% other non-aromatic black grapes approved for production in Napoli.
Varietal Falanghina/ Piedirosso/Pér e Palummo: Wines must contain min. 90% of the stated variety.
What grape/style do we find in Capri DOC (Campania)?
Bianco: min. 50% Falanghina
min. 80% combined Falanghina and Greco
max. 20% other approved white grapes
Rosso: min. 80% Piedirosso
max. 20% other black grapes approved for production in Napoli
What grape/style do we find in Casavecchia di Pontelatone DOC?
Styles:
Rosso
Rosso Riserva
Varieties: Min. 85% Casavecchia, max. 15% other red grapes suitable for cultivation in Campania
What grapes/style do we find in the Castel San Lorenzo DOC?
Varietal: Barbera, Alglianicone, Moscato
Bianco: 50-60% Trebbiano Toscano,
30-40% Malvasia Bianca
Rosato/Rosso: 60-80% Barbera,
20-30% Sangiovese
What grape/style do we find in the Cilento DOC?
Bianco:
60-65% Fiano,
20-30% Trebbiano Toscano,
Rosato:
70-80% Sangiovese,
10-15% Aglianico,
Rosso:
60-75% Aglianico,
15-20% combined Primitivo and/or Piedirosso,
Varietal Wines: min. 85% stated variety
What are the subzones of Costa d’Almalfi DOC? Are you allowed to make Spumante in them?
Ravello
Tramonti
Furore
Nope
Costa d’Amalfi DOC sparkling is made from what grapes?
Metodo Classico
Bianco/Spumante Bianco/Bianco Passito:
min. 40% combined Falanghina and/or Biancolella,
max. 60% other non-aromatic white grapes suitable for production in Salerno.
What are the grapes/styles of Costa d’Amalfi DOC?
White, rose, red, sparkling
Bianco/Spumante Bianco/Bianco Passito:
min. 40% combined Falanghina and/or Biancolella
max. 60% other non-aromatic white grapes
Rosato/Rosso/Rosso Passito:
min. 40% Piedirosso
max. 60% combined Aglianico and/or Sciascinoso
max. 40% other non-aromatic red grapes suitable
Aging requirements for Costa d’Amalfi DOC sparkling?
Spumante Bianco: Wines must be made in the metodo classico. The process of secondary bottle fermentation must take no less than 24 months from November 1 of the year of harvest.
Additional Requirements: Spumante wines may be Brut or Extra Brut only
What are the grapes/styles of Falanghina del Sannio DOC?
Bianco
Spumante
Spumante di Qualità
Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classico
Vendemmia Tardiva
Bianco Passito
**min. 85% Falanghina,
max. 15% other non aromatic white grapes **
Aging requirements Falanghina del Sannio DOC spumante?
Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classico: Wines must spend min. 12 months on the lees from November 15 of the year of harvest.
In what DOC’s do we find a majority of Falanghina comprising bianco blends?
- Falerno del Massico DOC
- Falanghina del Sannio DOC
- Galluccio DOC
What are the grapes/styles of Falerno del Massico DOC?
Bianco:
min. 85% Falanghina,
Rosso:
min. 60% Aglianico,
max. 40% Piedirosso,
Primitivo (varietal):
min. 85% Primitivo,
max. 15% combined Aglianico, Barbera and/or Piedirosso.
What are the grapes/style of Fiano di Avellino DOCG?
Bianco, Bianco Riserva
Minimum 85% Fiano
Maximum 15% combined Trebbiano Toscano, Coda di Volpe, and/or Greco
What is the grape/style of Galluccio DOC?
Bianco:
min. 70% Falanghina
max. 30% other non-aromatic white grapes
Rosato/Rosso:
min. 70% Aglianico
max. 30% other non-aromatic red grapes suitable
What are the grapes/style of Greco di Tufo DOCG?
Bianco, Bianco Riserva, Spumante, Spumante Riserva
Varieties:
Minimum 85% Greco
Maximum 15% Coda di Volpe
What are the aging requirements for Greco di Tufo DOCG spumante?
Spumante: Min. 18 months aging in bottle from November 1 of the harvest year
Spumante Riserva: Min. 36 months aging in bottle from November 1 of the harvest year
Spumante must be produced via metodo classico.
What does “Campi Taurasi” mean, where do we find it, and what grapes do they use?
“Taurasian Fields”
Subzone of Irpinia DOC
min. 85% Aglianico max. 15% other non-aromatic black grapes suitable
In Campania, what DOCs/DOCGs make Metodo Classico?
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Costa d’Almafi DOC
Falanghina del Sannio DOC
Irpinia DOC (optional Metodo)
Sannio DOC
What are the grapes/styles of Ischia DOC?
Bianco/Spumante:
40-70% Forastera
35-55% Biancolella
Rosso:
40-50% Guarnaccia
40-50% Piedirosso
In what DOC do we find varietal Biancolella and Forastera produced?
Ischia DOC
What are the grapes/styles of Penisola Sorrentina DOC?
Bianco/Sorrento Bianco:
min. 40% Falanghina
min. 60% combined Falaghina, Biancolella
max. 40% other non-aromatic white varietal
Rosso/Rosso Frizzante/Sorrento Rosso:
min. 40% Piedirosso
min. 60% combined Piedirosso, Aglianico, Sciascinoso,
max. 40% other non-aromatic black varietal
Aging requirements/grapes for Sannio DOC spumante?
Spumante Bianco:
min. 70% combined Aglianico and/or Falanghina,
max. 30% other varietals approved for production in Benevento.
Varietal Spumante Classico Bianco:
Wines contain a min. 85% of the stated variety (Aglianico, Coda di Volpe, Fiano, Greco, or Moscato)
Varietal Spumante Rosso:
Wines contain a min. 85% of the stated variety (Barbera, Piedirosso, or Sciascinoso)
Spumante di Qualità Metodo Classico: Wines must spend min. 12 months on the lees from November 15 of the year of harvest.
What are the grapes/style of Taurasi DOCG?
Taurasi, Taurasi Riserva
Minimum 85% Aglianico
Combined maximum 15% other non-aromatic red grapes of Avellino
Taurasi aging requirements:
Taurasi: Minimum 3 years from December 1 of the harvest year, including at least one year in wood
Riserva: Minimum 4 years from December 1 of the harvest year, including at least 18 months in wood
Vigna (Single vineyard) designation is allowed
What are the grapes/styles of Vesuvio DOC?
Bianco/Lacryma Christi Bianco/Lacryma Christi Spumante/Lacryma Christi Liquoroso:
min. 45% Coda di Volpe and/or Caprettone,
max. 35% combined Falanghina and Greco
max. 20% other white grapes
Rosato/Rosso/Lacryma Christi Rosato/Lacryma Christi Rosso:
min. 50% Piedirosso (aka: Palombina),
max. combined 30% Aglianico, Sciascinoso, and/or Olivella, max. 20% other
Varietal wines: min. 85% stated grape variety
Who produces ‘Naturalis Historia’ and what is the primary grape variety?
Mastroberardino - Aglianico
Which white grape, other than Greco, is authorized for Greco di Tufo DOCG?
Coda di Volpe
For the Averso DOC of Campania what is the maximum planting density if the vines are planted in the alberata style?
50/hectare
Which the DOCG of Campania have limestone and clay soils?
Fiano di Avelino DOCG
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Taurasi DoCG
Which the DOC of Campania have volcanic and sandy soils?
Campi Flegrei DOC - Falanghina and Piedirosso
Vesuvio DOC
What are the DOC of Falanghina?
Sonnio DOC, the largest
Camp Flegrei, DOC
What are the DOC of Piedrosso in Campania?
Campi Flegrei DOC
Vesuvio DOC
Ravello, Tramonti, and Furore are subzones of which DOC?
Costa d’Amalfi DOC
Marisa Cuomo produces wines in which appellation?
Costa d’Amalfi
Name an appellation where you could find sparkling Aglianico?
- Vesuvio DOC in Campania
- Aglianico del Vuture in Basilicata
If a Falerno del Massico DOC wine is a varietal red, which grape is it?
Primitivo In addition to varietal Primitivo, Aglianico-based blends are also allowed.
Which volcanic island off the coast of Naples is renowned for its white wines made from the indigenous Forastera grape variety?
Ischia DOC
Lacryma Christi wines are produced in which of the following regions?
Are part of which larger DOC?
What 5 kinds of wines are produced?
What grapes are used?
Campania
Vesuvio DOC
Rosso, Bianco, Rosato, Spumante, Liquoroso (Bianco)
Rosso/Rosato: Mostly Piedirosso blended with Aglianico and Sciascinoso
Bianco/Spumante/Liquoroso: Mostly Coda di Volpe blended with Fiano, Greco and Verdeca
Irpinia, Benevento, and Salerno are provinces in:
Campania
Who produces the “Radici” line of wines?
What 4 different wines are in this line?
Mastroberardino.
Radici Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Radici Taurasi DOCG
Radici Taurasi DOCG Riserva
Radici Taurasi DOCG Riserva “Antonio”
What red grape is most cultivated along the slopes of Mount Taburno?
Which region is Mt. Taburno in?
Aglianico
Campania
Who produces the wine “Terra di Lavoro”?
What region is it from?
What varietals are used?
Galardi
Campania
80% Aglianico, 20% Piedirosso
The producer Perillo is located in ____ , in the SE corner of ____DOCG within Campania.
The owner/winemaker is
Altitude of vineyards are ___
The 3 wines produced (inc. appellation) are:
Castelfranci, Taurasi.
Michele Perillo
500m+
1. Coda di Volpe Irpina Bianco DOC
2. Taurasi DOCG
3. Taurasi DOCG Riserva