CAM therapies, grief, stress Flashcards

1
Q

used w/ conventional medicine

therapeutic touch, hypontherapy, chiropractic therapy, guided imagery

  • Therapies used WITH conventional treatment recommended by a person’s PCP
  • Nurses need to know risks versus benefits
  • includes herbal supplement use and a variety of other therapies such as using exercise or art therapy.
A

complementary

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2
Q
  • history of therapy
  • history and experience of nursing w/ therapy
  • outcome and safety
  • research results
  • cultural influence for population
A

considerations w/ complementary

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3
Q

used instead of conventional medicine

Exercise, chiropractic exercise, yoga, Relaxation and biomedical care.

  • Using non-pharmacological therapies or herb supplements in the place of conventional medicine
  • We want to encourage the use of non-pharmacological therapies when we can to reduce the use of medication and to enhance our patient outcomes
A

alternative

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4
Q

coordinates complementary with conventional treatments by using EBP

combo of therapies but using EBP

  • Emphasizes the importance of the relationship between patient and PCP
A

integrative

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5
Q

Relaxation therapy
Exercise
Aroma therapy
Meditation
Music Therapy
Guided imagery

A

complementary therapy - nursing

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6
Q

animal-assisted therapy
biofeedback
acupuncture
therapeutic touch
traditional Chinese medicine
chiropractic therapy

A

CAM training specific

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7
Q

determine use
understand effects
understand drug interactions

A

Herbal therapies

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8
Q

treats/prevents UTI

A

cranberry juice

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9
Q

reduces inflammation

A

tumeric

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10
Q

reduces anxiety and helps w/ sleep and GI conditions

nausea and dizziness

interacts w/ antiplatelets, sedatives, and NSAIDs

A

chamomile

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11
Q

speeds up wound healing, heals and softens skin, prevents wrinkles

itching and burning of skin

interacts w/ anticoagulants, antiplatelets

A

aloe vera

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12
Q

treats URI

A

enchinacea

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13
Q

lowers cholesterol, improves blood pressure

heartburn, GI conditions, increasing odor

interacts w/ antihypertensives, anticoagulants, and warfarin

A

garlic

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14
Q

improves memory, vision, and anxiety

headache and dizziness

interacts w/ antidepressants

A

gingko biloba

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15
Q

increases physical endurance, improves concentration and memory

vomiting and diarrhea

anticoagulants and antiplatelets

A

ginseng

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16
Q

it decreases effectiveness of birth control, We also don’t want someone taking a supplement for depression before they have sought treatment

improves depression and good for mental disorders

dry mouth, headache, fatigue

interacts w/ all meds and herb supplements, especially antidepressants

A

St. John’s Wort

17
Q

improves hormone levels, treats BPH

nausea, headache, dizziness

interacts w/ anticoagulants, antiplatelets, warfarin

A

Saw Palmetto

18
Q

helps w/ fever and headaches

nausea, bloating, GI conditions

interacts w/ warfarin

A

FeverFew

19
Q

helps w/ insomnia, depression, menstrual cycles

headache, upset stomach

interacts w/ antidepressants and anticonvulsants

A

Valerian

20
Q

assess
communicate
collaborate
educate
scope of practice

A

integrative nursing

21
Q

can be physical, emotional, or chemically

A

Stress

22
Q

Observing behavior
What is the client’s perception of the stress on their life
Therapeutic communication

Subjective findings:
- Pt view of stress
- Coping resources
- Negative coping mechanisms
- Medication

Objective findings:
- Appearance
- Non verbal
- Vital signs

A

assessment of stress

23
Q

Change in sleep pattern
Fatigue
Inability to concentrate
Inappropriate laughing or crying
Poor hygiene
Weight gain/loss

A

signs of ineffective coping of stress

24
Q

Exercise
Support system
Time management
Guided Imagery
Progressive Relaxation
Journaling
Mindfulness

A

positive interventions for coping w/ stress

25
Q

Burnout
Compassion Fatigue
Second Victim Syndrome

A

nursing and stress

26
Q

experienced throughout life

Necessary loss
Maturational loss
Situational loss
Actual loss
Perceived loss

A

loss

27
Q

Change is inevitable

A

necessary loss

28
Q

Sudden and unpredictable

A

situational loss

29
Q

The emotional response to loss
Differs for everyone
Mourning
Kubler-Ross Theory of Stages of Dying

A

grief

30
Q

Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance

A

Kubler-Ross Theory of Stages of Dying

31
Q

Developmental Stage
Personal Relationships
Loss
Ability to Cope
Socioeconomic Status
Culture
Spirituality

A

Factors influencing loss and grief

32
Q

promote spirituality, hope vs. false hope

support patient and family

facilitate mourning

A

Nursing role when it comes to loss and grief

33
Q

identify causes

identify and treat symptoms

educate on positive coping mechanisms

A

nurse’s role in assessing stress