Calibrations/Equations Flashcards

1
Q

% Deviation of sprayer nozzles =

A

((average nozzle output - individual nozzle output) / average nozzle output) x 100

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2
Q

Surface Acres =

A

(length in ft x width in ft) / 43,560 sq ft per acre

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3
Q

Acreage of a rectangular area =

A

(length x width) / 43,560

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4
Q

Acreage of a circular area =

A

(3.14 x radius^2) / 43,560

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5
Q

Acreage of a triangular area =

A

(1/2 x base x height) / 43,560

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6
Q

Area of an irregularly shaped water body, using the graph paper method (Area of lake =)

A

area of rectangle x fraction occupied by lake

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7
Q

Effective swath width =

A

boom width x 2

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8
Q

Herbicide needed to treat a given area =

A

treatment rate x acres to be treated

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9
Q

Average depth=

A

sum of all measurements / number of all measurements

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10
Q

Volume =

A

average depth in ft x surface area in acres
OR
(l x w x d) / 43,560 cubic feet per acre-foot

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11
Q

Pounds ai needed =

A

ppm x water volume (acre-feet) x 2.7

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12
Q

ppm (for a given amount of ai) =

A

lbs ai / (water volume x 2.7)

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13
Q

Converting ai and product in dry formulations

A

amount ai = product ai x % ai
OR
amount product = amount ai / % ai

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14
Q

Converting ai and product in liquid formulations:

A

lbs ai = gallons product x lbs ai per gallon
OR
Gallons product = lbs ai / lbs ai per gallon

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15
Q

Converting recommended proportions to available tank size (pesticide per tank =)

A

(volume of spray tank x given herbicide amount) / spray mix amount given.

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16
Q

PPA =

A

43,560 sq ft x (weight of collected material / (swath width x course length))

17
Q

GPA (boom-type sprayers) =

A

(GPM x 5940) / (MPH x nozzle spacing in inches)

18
Q

GPA (boom-less sprayers) =

A

(GPM x 495) / swath width in feet

19
Q

APM =

A

(swath width x distance traveled x 60) / (43,560 x time to cover distance)

20
Q

MPH =

A

(distance in feet x 60 minutes per hour) / (43,560 x time to cover distance)

21
Q

Course length =

A

43,560 / swath width

22
Q

amount of adjuvant=

A

% concentration x tank volume

23
Q

Sprayer output =

A

Treatment duration (ECT) x Application rate (GPM)

24
Q

Amount of KMnO4 neutralizer to add (Grams KMnO4 =)

A

ounces of piscicide used x multiplier value

25
Q

Multiplier values:
Clear
Turbid
Muddy

A

Clarity:
1.00
1.25
1.50

26
Q

Multiplier values:
Hot (>30C)
Warm (24-29C)
Cold (18-23C)

A

Water Temperature Values:
1.00
1.25
1.50

27
Q

Multiplier value =

A

clarity value + water temperature value

28
Q

ml product per minute =

A

discharge rate (CFS) x 1.7 x ppm

29
Q

Total ml product =

A

ml product per minute x ECT