Calculus2 Flashcards
tan2ø +1 =
sec2ø
cot2ø + 1 =
csc2ø
sin(2ø)
2sin(ø)cos(ø)
cos(2ø)
cos2ø - sin2ø
2cos2ø - 1
1 - 2sin2ø
Derivative of sin ø
f(ø) = sin ø
f’(ø) = cos ø
Derivative of cos ø
f(ø) = cos ø
f’(ø) = -sin ø
Derivative of tan ø
f(ø) = tan ø
f’(ø) = sec2(ø)
P test
Integral of 1/xp from 1 - infity
Convergent P >1
Divergent P <= 1
Q test
integeral of 1/xq from 0 - 1
Convergent if q < 1
Divergent if q >= 1
e test
integral of e-ax from 0 - infinity
Convergent a > 0
Divergent a <= 0
Sum of a finite series
a(1-xn)/1-x
Sum of infinite series
a/(1-x)
Integral test
If
integral an
Converges then
series an
Converges
Comparison test
If bn is convergent then
<span>a</span>n is convergent
with 0 < an < bn for all n
Limit comparison test
If c is positive (i.e. c > 0 ) and is finite (i.e. c < inf. ) then either both series converge or both series diverge.

Convergence of absolute values
If
|an|
is convergent then
an
is convergent
Ratio test
- If L < 1 the series is absolutley convergent
- if L > 1 the series is divergent
- if L = 1 the series may diverge or converge

Alternating series test
if limx -> inf bn = 0 and
[bn] is a decreasing sequence then
the series is convergent
Radius of convergence
if limn -> inf an+1 / an = infinity
then R = 0
if limn -> inf an+1 / an = 0
then R = inf
if limn -> inf an+1 / an = K|x-a|
then R = 1/K
Taylor polynomial formula

Maclaurin series

Taylor expansion for sin(x)
x - x3/3! + x5/5! - x7/7! + x9/9! ….
Taylor expansion for cos(x)
1 - x2/2! + x4/4! - x6/6! + x8/8! …
Taylor expansion for ex
1 + x + x2/2! + x3/3! + x4/4!…
Taylor expansion for 1/1+x
1 - x + x2 - x3…
Taylor expansion for ln(1+x)
x - x2/2! + x3/3! - x4/4! …
Mclauren expansion for cos(x)

Mclauren expansion for sin(x)

Mclauren expansion for ex
