Calculations Flashcards
What is avogardo’s number?
6.022 *10^23
Define relative atomic mass
Average of one atom compared to one twelfth of carbon-12
Define relative molecular mass?
The average mass of a molecule compared to the mass of one atom of carbon-12
Moles, mass and Mr equation
Moles= mass/Mr
Ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
Concentration equation
C=moles/volume
How to convert to K
Add 273
Cm3 to dm3 is?
Divide by 1000
From cm3 to m3?
Divide by 1000,000
dm3 to m3 ?
Divide by 1000
Number of particles formula?
Number of particles= moles x avogardo’s constant
Molecular formula?
Actual number of atoms in a compound
Percentage yield
Actual yield/theoretical yield *100
Percentage atom economy?
Mass of useful products/ mass of all reactants *100
Define a mole
Amount of substance in grams that has the same number of particles as there are in atoms in carbon-12