CAIA L2 - 1.8 - A Short Introduction To The World Of Cryptocurrencies Flashcards

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1
Q

Define

Permissionless network

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

A

Any participant can become a anonymous miner
without permission to access the blockchain

Ex: Bitcoin blockchain

Contrast with permissioned system,
that requires permission to access the blockchain

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

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2
Q

Describe

Consensus mechanism
of bitcoin blockchain

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

A

Process of acceptance of a block candidate by other participants.

Consensus mechanism works because of the role of miners, who compute the hash Value via trial and error process

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

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3
Q

Quote

4 Advantages and 3 Risks
of Bitcoin and blockchain technologies

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

A
  1. Diversification (new asset category)
  2. Colored coins (other payment promises attached to them. Ex: dividend)
  3. Smart contracts (self-executing legal agreements. Ex: e-voting, fundraising, identity)
  4. Data integrity

Risks
1. Fork (split of blockchain if no agreement by participants)
2. Energy usage (expensive)
3. Volatility (changing demand + predetermined supply of bitcoin = 21 million bitcoins)

1.8 - A Short Introduction to The World of Cryptocurrencies

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