CADH Practice Cards 4 Flashcards

Random questions /statements for exam preparation

1
Q

A design feature employed to eliminate phase lag is called…

A

the advance angle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What causes the total power required curve to increase after minimum power speed?

A

A combination of parasite drag and profile drag

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are trim tabs used for in helicopter rotor systems?

A

Tracking of the main rotor

Ref: Principles of Helicopter Fligt, Chapter 20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Refer to vector diagram

Rotor thrust is represented by the letter …

Vector diagram in forward flight
A

N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Daniel Bernouli is remembered for his investigation of …

A

fluid dynamics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When the tail rotor reaches effective translational lift the nose of the conventional helicopter will …

A

yaw left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Departing an aerodrome at high density altitude and igh AUW without careful power management can cause….

A

Over-pitching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What vector replaces induced flow during autorotation?

A

Descent flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The term ‘Blade Sailing’ can be described as….

A

Blade sailing is a phenomenon which occurs on shut down or start up wen the rotor RRP is too low for centrifugal force to prevent the blades from flapping excessively in windy conditions

Ref: Principles of Helicopter Flight, Chapter 19

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

On take off you realize that your right skid is dragging on the ground. What should you do to prevent dynamic rollover?

A

Apply left cyclic and increase collective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a 30kt tailwind will cause the TAS for best range to ….

A

Decrease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bernouli’s theorem states that …

A

total pressure =
static pressure +
dynamic pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Refer to the vector diagram

The letter I represents …

Vector diagram for forward flight
A

drag

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When flying a helicopter with a fully articulated rotor system and fitted with oleo strut shock absorbers, you notice a ‘wobble’. On touch down this wobble turned into extreme vibrations. You are experiencing…

A

Ground Resonance. If RRPM permits, increase collective and return to the hover.

Ref: Principles of Helicopter Flight, Chapter 19

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Trim Tabs are used for?…

A

Tracking of the main rotor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In the conventional helicopter, the percentage of total available power used for torque control is approximately …

A

10-15%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In respect to a conventional helicopter, if you have a large positive pitch what will occour?

A

Yawing to the left

18
Q

If you have an increase in headwind, this will cause the speed for best range to…..

A

Increase

Ref: Prinicples of Helicopter Flight, Chapter 13

19
Q

The level pressure in the ISA is assumed to be approximately …

20
Q

Offsetting the mast to the left in a conventional rotor system will compensate for….

A

tail rotor roll.

21
Q

The bottom of the power curve depicts the maximum excess power for a given airspeed, you can also find the….

A

Minimum power, best endurance and best rate of climb (ROC)

22
Q

In a stick free condition, the helicopter is….

A

statically and dynamically unstable

23
Q

The TAS for best angle of climb (AOC) is calculated on the power curve by….

A

drawing a tangesnt from the power available until it intersects the curve.

Ref: Principles of Helicopter Flight, Chapter 13

24
Q

The formula used to calculate Disc Loading is …

A

gross weight/disc aera

25
According to Bernouli, as velocity increases, static pressure ...
decreases
26
In a conventional helicopters, the condition that is more likely to produce dynamic roll over is...
Hoving right skid low, drifting right.
27
Induced flow is...
undesirable.
28
An aerofoil produces lift by ...
deflecsting the airflow and causing an increase in velocity of the air flowing over the top surface
29
The condition that will most likely lead to vortex ring state is....
High rate of descent, high power and low forward airspeed.
30
The correct description of the operation of the cyclic is...
The cyclic changes the pitch indipendantly on each blade relative to the mast.
31
The chord line of an aerofoil is ...
a straight line drawn from the centre of curvature of the leading edge of an aerofoil to the centre of the trailing edge of an aerofoil
32
With respect to the lift formula, if air density is increased, llift will...
increase ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.4.1 General Helicopter Aerodynimics - Lift
33
When discussing helicopter rotor blade design features, twist refers to ...
reducing the pitch angle and therefore the angle of attack from the hub towards the tip ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.1.1 Twist
34
In a still air hover the forces acting on a helicopter are balanced as follows ...
total rotor thrust equals weight, torque equals rotor drag ## Footnote PArt 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.2.1 Forces Acting in Hovering Flight
35
The conditions required to settle with power are ...
a descent rate, nearly zero airspeed, power applied ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.2.3 Conditions Leading to Settling wth Power
36
# Refer to Vector Diagram The letter corresponding to the pitch angle is ...
B ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.4.2 Label a Vector Diagram of a rotor Blade in Forward Flight
37
Flapping is ...
angular movement about an axis parallel to the chord line ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.3.1 Flapping
38
In the semi-ridgid rotor system, hunting stresses are minimised by ...
underslinging the hub ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.3.1 Dragging
39
When the helicopter is being flown at a density altitude where it has sufficent power to hover out of ground effect, the best range airspeed is ...
always greater than the best rate of climb airspeed ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unt 1.3.1 CADC 2.3.1 Power required
40
During translational lift, the approximate air speed which gives the average helicopter the minimum total power required is ...
appx. 50 kt ## Footnote Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.3.1 Speed for Minimum Power Required