CADH Practice Cards 2 Flashcards

Random question/statements for exam preparation

1
Q

Raising the collective, collectively changes the pitch….

A

an equal amount relative to the rotor hub

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2
Q

Ground effect is lost at …

A

10-12 kt

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3
Q

In crusing flight you experience a high frequesncy vibration, this could be caused by …

A

tail rotor drive shaft out of balance

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4
Q

The load factor for a 60 degree angle of bank is…

A

2.0 (twice the weight)

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5
Q

One major issue to consider when flying at a high AUW is…

A

if an engine failure were to occur there may not be enough collective available for a safe termination on the ground

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6
Q

Transverse flow causes a conventional helicopter to …

A

roll to the right (inflow roll)

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7
Q

Winds from the 9 o’clock position can produce…

A

tail rotor vortex ring state

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8
Q

An increase of the coning angle will increase …

A

rotor RPM

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9
Q

Refer to Power Curve Diagram

The line labelled by the letter F is …

The Power Curve
A

power available at low DA

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10
Q

Refer to diagram

The speed represented by the letter A is the speed for …

The Power Curve
A

best angle of climb

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11
Q

Bernoulli’s theorem states …

A

that total pressure is comprised of static and dynamic pressure and total pressure will remain constant unless energy is added.

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12
Q

A semi-rigid rotor system has freedom to….

A

feather and flap

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13
Q

One of the reasons for using symmetrical aerofoils over asymmetrical aerofoils is…

A

Limited movement of the centre of pressure (C of P)

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14
Q

Refer to vector diagram

The letter J represents

Vector diagram in forward flight
A

rotor drag

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15
Q

Increasing headwind will effect your endurance?
True or False

A

False. wind does not effect the endurance of a helicopter

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16
Q

Ground resonance is most likley in helicopters with …

A

fully articulated rotor heads and shock absorbing landing gear

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17
Q

If no anti-torque control was provided the fuselage of the conventional helicopter would …

A

rotate to the right

18
Q

Tail rotors use approximately _% of engine power?

19
Q

Delta 3 hinges are employed in tail rotor design to minimise…

A

flapping angles

20
Q

Forces that will increase the coning angle of a rotor disc are…

A

a decrease in the centrifugal force (RRPM) or an increase in the total rotor thrust (TRT)

21
Q

Tail rotor roll in a conventional helicopter is compensated for by….

A

offsetting the mast to the left

22
Q

The hover height at which ground effect becomes negligible is…

A

one rotor disc diameter.

23
Q

A high frequency buzz is most likely coming from…

A

an out of balance tail rotor

24
Q

Refer to vector diagram

Total reaction force is represented by letter …

Vector diagram in forward flight
25
Q

Blade taper is…..

A

a reduction in surface area from the root to the tip

26
Q

A scenario that is most likely to give you mast bumping is….

A

a low to negative G light manoeuvre

Ref: Principles of Helicopter Flight, Chapter 19, pg. 167

27
Q

The vector that replaces induced flow during autorotation is…

A

descent flow.

28
Q

The rotor of the conventional helicopter provides for …

A

all actions as unit, collective relative to the hib, cyclic relative to the mast

29
Q

You are departing from a HLS beside a large solid object, you should consider….

A

Avoid hovering beside the object as much as possible.

30
Q

Autorotation’s with high AUW and high density altitudes can cause…

A

high rotor RPM

31
Q

A conventional helicopter is hovering with a strong crosswind coming from the right. If loss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE) were experienced, it would be most likely caused by …

A

a low tail rotor angle of attack and high tail rotor induced flow

Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.2.3 LTE

32
Q

Refer to the Vector Diagram Below.
The diagram represents the forces and airflow on a section of rotor blade during a steady hover in nil wind.
Vector G represents the …

A

induced flow

Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.2.1 Label Vector Diagram for Hovering Flight

33
Q

The flapping action of a fully articulated main rotor system in sideways flight causes the advancing blade to …

A

rise and accelerate

Part 61 MOS scedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.3.1 Flapping

34
Q

The reason why main rotor blades of most helicopters are symmetrical is to provide for the …

A

limited movement of the centre of pressure throughout all phases of flight

Part 61 MOS Scedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.1.1 Aerodynamic Properties of a Rotor Blade - Shape

35
Q

The total reaction force is defined as …

A

the resultant of the pressure forces acting on an aerofoil

Part 61 MOS Scedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.2.1 Bernoulli’s Theorem

36
Q

Drag is defined as …

A

the component of total reaction acting parallel to the relative airflow

Part 61 MOS Scedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.2.1 Bernoulli’s Theorem

37
Q

The component of total reaction acting in the plane of rotation opposite to torque is called …

A

rotor drag

Part 61 MOS scedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.1.2 Rotor Drag

38
Q

The component of total reaction acting parallel to the relative airflow is called …

A

drag

Part 61 MOS scedule 3 Unit 1.3.1 CADC 2.4.1 General Helicopter Aerodynamics - Drag

39
Q

The helicopter is autorotating in nil wind at the airspeed recomended for maximum range, with rotor RPM at the bottom of the green arc. If you maintain the same airspeed, lowering the collective will …

A

reduce endurance

Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.6.1 Effect on Autorotative Flight on Variations in RRPM

40
Q

The most likley time that LTE would be experienced is …

A

low airspeed manoeuvers with high main rotor pitch

Part 61 MOS Schedule 3 Unit 1.3.3 CADH 2.2.3 LTE