CADASIL Flashcards

1
Q

CADASIL (Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leucoencephalopathy)

A

is a progressive, hereditary form of multi-infarct dementia.

The prevalence is about 2 per 100 000.

Onset is usually at a young age (mean: 35-40). The initial presentation is primarily with neurological features of stroke (1/3 of cases) or migraine (1/3 of cases). Psychiatric manifestations are the initial presentation in 15% of cases. Mood disorders and subcortical dementia are the most frequent form of psychiatric presentation.

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