C9 20 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 greenhouse gases

A

7Carbon dioxide, water vapor and Methane

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2
Q

What environmental problem does sulfur dioxide cause?

A

Acid rain

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3
Q

What human activities increase methane levels?

A

Farming animals and rice and the decomposition of rubbish in landfill sites

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3
Q

Name 2 effects of climate change

A

Ice caps melting, Increased flooding, Changes in rainfall patterns, More extreme weather events such as storms, etc

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3
Q

What are the 2 main human activities that increase carbon dioxide levels?

A

Burning fossil fuels and deforestation

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4
Q

Describe the wavelength of radiation that comes from the Sun and is reflected by the Earth

A

From the Sun: short wave UV
From the Earth: long wave IR

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5
Q

Which gases are produced when Nitrogen and oxygen (from the air) react in the very high temperatures of a car engine?

A

Oxides of Nitrogen

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6
Q

Why is the production of carbon monoxide dangerous?

A

It is toxic

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7
Q

What is the effect of sulfur dioxide on humans?

A

Causes respiratory problems in humans (also causes acid rain but this is not an effect directly on humans)

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8
Q

What are the effects of the oxides of nitrogen?

A

Causes respiratory problems and acid rain

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9
Q

What are the effects of carbon particulates produced in the incomplete combustion of fuels?

A

Causes global dimming and health problems in humans

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