C9 Flashcards

1
Q

How are the elements in a periodic table arranged?

A

By atomic number.

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2
Q

What are groups in the periodic table?

A

Columns in the periodic table that use roman numerals.

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3
Q

what are the properties of a metal?

A

Large atomic radius, conduct heat and electricity, malleable and ductile, shiny, have a range of boiling points.

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3
Q

what are the properties of a metal?

A

Large atomic radius, conduct heat and electricity, malleable and ductile, shiny, have a range of boiling points.

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4
Q

What are the properties of a non-metal?

A

Small atomic radius, does not conduct heat or electricity,
generally low melting points, brittle, dull.

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5
Q

Where are the metals and non-metals in the periodic table?

A

From left to right - metal to metalloids to non-metal

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6
Q

What is a metalloid?

A
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7
Q

What are the trends in Group 1?

A

As it goes down the column, the density increases, the melting point increases and the reactivity increases. Reacts with water vigorously.

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8
Q

What are the trends in Group 7?

A

As it goes down the column, the melting and boiling point increases, the density increases, the colour gets darker and the reactivity decreases.

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9
Q

What are the properties of transition elements?

A

High density, high melting point, coloured compounds.

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