C8 Flashcards
What are the main Ontario statutes that govern education?
Education Act, Education Quality and Accountability Office Act, Immunization of School Pupils Act, Health Protection and Promotion Act
These statutes establish the legal framework for education and health safety in schools.
What is the primary responsibility of schools under the Immunization of School Pupils Act?
Require proof of student immunization status, report outbreaks, and take steps to prevent the transmission of communicable diseases
Schools must actively manage health risks to protect students.
What is the duty to report in the context of education law?
The obligation to report suspected child abuse or neglect
This duty is crucial for anyone working in educational settings.
What age must children start attending school in Ontario according to the Education Act?
At the age of six
Children must continue until they are 18 or have completed an equivalent educational program.
List the two streams of the Ontario public school system.
- Secular public schools
- Catholic schools
The funding controversy primarily involves Catholic schools versus other religious denominations.
What does the home-schooling exemption under section 21(2)(a) of the Education Act allow?
Absence from school for children receiving satisfactory instruction at home or elsewhere
This provides flexibility for parents choosing alternative education.
What significant change did the Safe Schools Act of 2000 introduce?
Zero tolerance and unilateral expulsions
This policy was later revised to introduce more supportive measures.
What does Bill 212—Education Amendment Act (Progressive Discipline and School Safety), 2007, emphasize?
A range of consequences for unacceptable behavior and support for students
The act shifted focus from mandatory suspensions to a more nuanced approach.
What activities must lead to suspension according to school policy?
- Uttering a threat to inflict serious bodily harm
- Possessing a weapon
- Possessing alcohol or illegal drugs
- Using a weapon to cause or threaten bodily harm
- Being under the influence of alcohol
- Committing physical assault
- Swearing at a teacher
- Committing sexual assault
- Committing vandalism causing extensive damage
- Trafficking in weapons or illegal drugs
- Bullying
- Committing robbery
- Giving alcohol to a minor
These activities are taken very seriously and may also lead to expulsion considerations.
What is defined as cyberbullying?
Bullying by electronic means, including impersonation and electronic communication to multiple individuals
Cyberbullying has been recognized as a significant issue in schools.
What is the purpose of the Ontario Accepting Schools Act, 2012?
To address bullying and related suicides
This act mandates schools to implement bullying prevention programs.
What percentage of Canadian schoolchildren experience learning problems?
Approximately 10%
The Education Act requires schools to support these students with special education services.
What does IEP stand for and what is its purpose?
Individual Education Plan; it outlines the educational expectations and support for exceptional pupils
An IEP is developed through the Identification, Placement, and Review Committee (IPRC) process.
What must be included in an IEP?
- Description of strengths and needs
- Specific educational expectations
- Outline of special education programs and services
- Progress review methods
- Transition plan
These components ensure comprehensive support for students with exceptional needs.
What is the role of the Education Quality and Accountability Office (EQAO)?
To test students in grades 3, 6, 9, and 10 for literacy and mathematics competence
EQAO assessments are intended to promote accountability in education but are often debated regarding their effectiveness.
True or False: Teachers have the authority to suspend students under the Education Act.
False
Only principals have the authority to suspend students under the revised policies.
