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Question 1

organizing and attempting to understand information

Answer 1

thinking (cognition)

Question 2

mental representations
have a picture -like quality

Answer 2

mental images

Question 3

strict rules for defining

Answer 3

formal concepts

Question 4

developed through experience

Answer 4

natural concepts

Question 5

closely matches the defining characteristics

Answer 5

prototype

Question 6

goal must be reached

Answer 6

problem solving

Question 7

involves identifying, evaluating

Answer 7

decision making

Question 8

one possible solution is found after another is tried unitl successfully done

Answer 8

trial and error

Question 9

step by step

Answer 9

algorithms

Question 10

represent a class category or events

Answer 10

concepts

Question 11

educated guess based on prior experiences

Answer 11

heuristic

Question 12

block to problem solving

Answer 12

functional fixedness

Question 13

worked for them in the past

Answer 13

mental sets

Question 14

ignoring any evidence that does not fit those beliefs

Answer 14

confirmation bias

Question 15

combining ideas

Answer 15

creativity

Question 16

convergent thinking

Answer 16

using previous knowledge and logic

Question 17

one point comes up with many different ideas

Answer 17

divergent thinking