C6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the positive electrode called

A

Anode

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2
Q

What is the negative electrode called

A

Cathode

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3
Q

Explain briefly what is electrolyisis

A

During electrolysis, positively charged ions move to the cathode. At the same time the negative ions move towards the anode, as opposite charges attract.

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4
Q

Half equation for water

A

H20 reversable ——-> H+ + OH-

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5
Q

Recall the order of discharge at the anode

A

Halide > hydroxide > all other ngatively charged ions

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6
Q

What is the liquid called which is being used in electrolysis (scientific terms)

A

Electrolyte

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7
Q

What is the half equation in the cathode for hydrogen

A

2H+ (aq) +2e- —> H2

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8
Q

why cant ionic solids cant be electrolysed

A

because the ions are in a fixed shape so they cant move

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9
Q

what happens to positive metals ions during electrolysis

A

gets reduced

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10
Q

what happens to the non metal ions during electrolysis

A

gets oxidised

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11
Q

what do metals form in electrolysis

A

positive ions

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12
Q

what do non metals form in electrolysis

A

negative ions

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