C3 Flashcards

1
Q

What ion do group 1 makes

A

1+

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2
Q

What ions does group 2 makes

A

2+

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3
Q

What ions do group 3 make

A

3+

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4
Q

What ions do group 4 make

A

They dont lol

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5
Q

What ion do group 5 make

A

3-

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6
Q

What ion do group 6 make

A

2-

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7
Q

What ion do group 7 make

A

1-

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8
Q

Name 3 features of a giant covalent structure

A
  • covalent bonds so they are strong
  • high melting points
  • dont conduct electrcity
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9
Q

Examples of giant covalent structure

A

Diamond, graphite, sillicon dioxide

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10
Q

Give 4 examples of allotropes of carbon

A

Diamond, graphite (graphene layer), fullerenes, nanotubes

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11
Q

What is a good use of fullerenes

A

Lubricants

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12
Q

Features of metallic bondings

A

Delocolised electrons so can conduct electricity, solid at room temp, good conductor of heat, malleable

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13
Q

What are the three states of matter

A

Solid, liquid, gas

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14
Q

Solid to liquid

A

Melting

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15
Q

Liquid to solid

A

Freezing

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16
Q

Liquid to gas

A

Boiling

17
Q

Gas to liquid

A

Condensing

18
Q

How to calculate surface area to volume ratio

A

SA / Volume

19
Q

What is an alloy

A

A mixture of two elements who one of the elements are metal

20
Q

How much is 1 nanometer in meters

A

1x10^-9