C4.1 Relative masses and moles Flashcards

1
Q

What does the relative atomic mass show?

A

➢The mean abundance of the element’s isotopes

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2
Q

What is the relative formula mass (Mr)?

A

➢ The addition of all the relative atomic masses of the elements

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3
Q

What is 1 mole?

A

The relative atomic mass or relative formula mass of any substance expressed in grams

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4
Q

What is Avogadro constant?

A

➢The mole of any substance which always contains the same number of atoms or molecules
➢ 6.02 x 10^23

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5
Q

What is the equation for the number of moles?

A

Mass/Mr or Mass/Ar

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6
Q

How are the masses of atoms compared?`

A

➢Measuring them to relative atomic mass of carbon-12

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7
Q

How do you calculate the relative atomic mass?

A

➢If given the % abundance of it 2 isotopes

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8
Q

What is the formula for calculating the relative atomic mass?

A

➢Ar of an element = ((Abundance x metal 1) + (Abundance x metal 2)) /100

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9
Q

What is the relative atomic mass of Copper 63 which has an abundance of 69% and copper 65 which has an abundance of 31%?

A

➢(69x63) + (31x65) / 100 = 63.5

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