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Spanish 001 > C4 Grammar > Flashcards

C4 Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

hacer: yo

A

hago

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2
Q

poner: yo

A

pongo

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3
Q

salir: yo

A

salgo

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4
Q

traer: yo

A

traigo

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5
Q

venir (ie)

A

vengo, vienes, viene, venimos, vienen

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6
Q

decir (i)

A

digo, dices, dice, decimos, dicen

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7
Q

oír

A

oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen

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8
Q

dar: yo

A

doy

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9
Q

saber: yo

A

sé

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10
Q

ver: yo

A

veo

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11
Q

conocer: yo

A

conozco

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12
Q

conducir: yo

A

conduzco

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13
Q

When is saber used?

A
  1. information
  2. saber + infinitive
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14
Q

When is conocer used?

A
  1. people
  2. places
  3. artistic works
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15
Q

How can you express a future action?

A

ir + a + infinitivo

to be going to + infinitive

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16
Q

How to express future expressions of time?

A

ir + a + infinitivo

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17
Q

I have to…

A

tengo + que + infinitivo

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18
Q

when do we use ‘ciento’?

A

for counting between 101 and 199

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19
Q

when do we use ‘cien’?

A

numbers not between 101 and 199

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20
Q

percentage (ex. 50 percent)

A

por ciento (ex. cincuenta por ciento)

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21
Q

should the word for hundreds agree in gender of the noun?

A

yes, ‘doscientas personas’

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22
Q

should year be grouped?

A

no, they should be writen out

1937: mil novecientos treinta y siete

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23
Q

where can you put ‘y’ when talking about numbers?

A

only between tens and ones

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24
Q

is this correct?

un millión pesos

A

no, because a noun follows ‘millión’, we need to add ‘de’ before the noun

‘un millión de pesos’

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25
50 000 or 50.000?
both are correct
26
ciento uno
101
27
ciento cincuenta
150
28
doscientos
200
29
trescientos
300
30
cuatrocientos
400
31
quinientos
500
32
seiscientos
600
33
setecientos
700
34
ochocientos
800
35
novecientos
900
36
mil
1000
37
quince mil
15 000
38
trescientos mil seiscientos
300 600
39
un millión
1 000 000
40
What is the present progressive tense made up of?
the verb estar and a present participle
41
How to form present participle for -ar verbs?
drop -ar, add -ando
42
How to form present participle for -er verbs?
drop -er, add -iendo
43
How to form present participle for -ir verbs?
drop -ir, add -iendo
44
How do stem-changing -ir verb under go a stem change in the present progressive?
e => i o => u
45
What are the stem changing -ir verbs (e => i)?
decir pedir repetir seguir sentir servir
46
What are the stem changing -ir verbs (o => u)?
dormir morir
47
What is the ending for the present participle if the infinitive has a vowel before the -er and -ir ending?
drop -er or -ir, add -yendo
48
What two cases where English would use present progressive tense while Spanish uses present tense?
to refer to future and with the verb to go
49
esperar + infinitivo
to hope to do something
50
pensar (ie) + infinitivo
to plan to do something
51
deber + infinitivo
must / should / ought to do something
52
tener + que + infinitivo
to have to do something
53
necesitar + infinitivo
to need to do something
54
poder (ue) + infinitivo
to be able to do something, can do something
55
preferir (ie) + infinitivo
to prefer to do something
56
querer (ie) + infinitivo
to want to do something
57
me gustaría + infinitivo
I'd like to
58
te gustaría + infinitivo
you'd (inf) like to
59
le gustaría + infinitivo
you'd (formal) like to
60
nos gustaría + infinitivo
we'd like to
61
les gustaría + infinitivo
you'd like to (plural) they'd like to

Spanish 001 (18 decks)

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