C3.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Oxidising bs reducing agent

What is redox

A

Oxidisng agent is the one that GIVES THE OXYGEN OR GAINS THE ELECTRONS

reducing agent is the one that takes the oxygen or the one that loses electrons

Redox reactions are where oxidation and reduction happen at the same time, displacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Acid is
Alkali is

Strong vs weak acid

A

Acid is US trance that releases h+ ions when dissolved in water, alkali oh-

String acids fully dissociate into H+ ions, non reversible
Weak acids partially dissociate into H+ ions, reversible

Strong acids fully dissociate into h+ ions and are nit reversible, weakens partially and are reversible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is base and alkali

A

An alkali is a BASE THAT CAN DISSOLVE INTO WATER ,
If not then it’s just a base,
Therefore all alkalis are bases, but not all bases are alkalis

Bases are substances that neutralise acids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How to measure pH meter 113

A

N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Neutralisation

What is a caul reaction happening here

A

Acid + bases = salt + water

H+ + oh- = h2o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Acids + carbonates

What happens to the salt made

A

Acid + carbonate = salt + water + co2

Effervescent realest so bubbles, salt soluble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Acid + metal

What happens to the salt therefore what does it appear like the metal is doing

A

Acid + metal = salt + hydrogen

Hydrogen bubbles, salt is SOLUBLE therefore it appears like it disappears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dilute vs concentrated acids

A

Low ratio of acid to volume means dilute, high is concentrated

However for every time the concentration of h+ ions increase by 10, ph down by 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What pH scale is the weka acid Alaska life

A

6 and 8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Strong and weak acids?

A

Strong= nitric sulfur ich

Weak= carbonic citric Ethanoic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly