C3 Structure And Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Alloy

A

A mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal

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2
Q

Covalent bond

A

The bond between two atoms that share one ore more pairs of electrons

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3
Q

Covalent bonding

A

The attraction between 2 atoms that share one or more pairs of electrons

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4
Q

Delocalised electron

A

Bonding that is no longee associated with any one particular atom

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5
Q

Dot and cross diagram

A

A drawinf to show only the arrangement of outer shell electrons of the atoms or ions in a substance

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6
Q

Fullerene

A

Form of the element carbon that can exist as large cage like structures, based on hexogonal rings of carbon atoms

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7
Q

Gases

A

Substances that have no fixed shape or volume can be compressed easily

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8
Q

Giant covalent structure

A

A huge 3d network of covalently bonded atoms

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9
Q

Giant structure

A

See giant lattice

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10
Q

Intermolecular forces

A

The attraction betwwen the individual molecules in a covalently bonded surface

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11
Q

Ionic bond

A

The electrostatic force of attraction between positively and negatively charged ions

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12
Q

Liquids

A

substances that have a fixed volume, but they can flow and change their shape

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13
Q

Particle theory

A

theory that explains the properties of solids, liquids and gases based on the fact that all matter is made from tiny particles. It describes the movement of particles and the distance between them

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14
Q

Polymer

A

A substance made from very large molecules made up of repeating units

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15
Q

Solids

A

Substances that have a fixed shape and volume that cannot be compressed

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16
Q

States of matter

A

The forms in which matter can exist. A substance can be solid, liquid or gas