C3 (Nanotechnology) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Nanotechnology?

A
  • Scientists common language for tiny particles

- includes words like: pollutants, pollen and dust particulate matter (PM)

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2
Q

How big is nanotechnology?

A

1-100 nanometres

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3
Q

1 nanometre=

A

1 x 10(-9)m

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4
Q

Airborne particle size

A

10 micrometres,,1 x 10(-5)m

- known as course particles

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5
Q

Size of fine particles

A
  • diameter of 0.1 micrometers,,,1 x 10(-7)m
    OR
  • 2.5 x 10(-6)m
  • described as PM 0.1 and PM 2.5
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6
Q

Properties of Nanotechnology

A
  • surface area to Volume ratio= large

- highly reactive so it can be used for industry and sustainable materials

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7
Q

Advantages of Nanotechnology

A

Used for medicine, electronics, suncream, catalysts, cosmetics and as deodrants

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8
Q

Disadvantages of nanotechnology

A
  • take the place of humans in industry meaning less jobs
  • diamond and oil not in high demand
  • increased health issues (damaged lungs)
  • easier to build nuclear weapons as they can powerful but small
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