( C2 ) The Dawes Plan - How to Restart the Economy Flashcards

1
Q

who sent Charles Dawes to Germany? When and why?

A

Charles Dawes was sent to Germany in 1923 by the American Government to help negotiate better terms for the reparations

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2
Q

What did Dawes advise? and to whom was it proposed to?

A

Dawes advised Stressemen on the establishment of the Reichsbank

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3
Q

when was the Dawes plan agreed and why

A

the Dawes plan was agreed in 1924 due to France and Britain being able to see that Germany wanted to negotiate the reparation scheme

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4
Q

in the Dawes plan, how much was the US to loan germany and what did this do for the country

A

the US was to loan Germany 800 million gold marks, this gave a massive boast to the German industry

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5
Q

in the Dawes plan, what was the reparations lowered to

A

the reparations were lowered to 1,000 million marks for the first 5 years after this, the payments would then go back to 2500 million marks

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6
Q

what did the allies agree to do and why

A

the allies agreed to review the payment rate over time to take germany’s financial state and economy into consideration

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7
Q

what were the 2 things the French agreed to

A

The French agreed to remove its troops from the Ruhr. they also agreed to let the allies deal with any missed payments

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8
Q

what did Germany give the allies some control of?

A

the allies were given some control over the Reichsbank and the railways

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9
Q

why were some germans opposed to the Dawes plan

A

some germans were opposed to the Dawes plan as they felt as if Germany was accepting wait guilt by still accepting to pay reparations

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10
Q

however how did the Dawes plan affect Germany

A

the Dawes plan helped to restore germanys failing economy and lead to more loans from the USA

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11
Q

how much money did Germany receive over the next 6 years

A

germany received more than 25 billion marks over the next 6 years allowing the economy to recover

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