( C1 ) Challenge from the Right: Kapp Putsch Flashcards

1
Q

why did the friekorps revolt and when

A

the friekorps revolted because Ebert attempted to disband two units in 1920

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2
Q

where did the friekorps march to and what was said

A

the freikorps marched to Berlin Declaring Dr Wolfgang Kapp as Germany’s new leader

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3
Q

what was Kapp

A

an extreme nationalist who had thew support of many officers

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4
Q

why did the German army refuse to stop the friekorps

A

as they felt sorry for them the German army refused to stop the friekorps and felt sympathy for the aims of the app putsch

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5
Q

what was Ebert forced to do which resulted in what

A

ebert was forced to appeal to the people for support. he moved the government out of the city and encouraged a general strike to stop the protest

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6
Q

what was disrupted by the strikes and what did it mean

A

gas, water and electricity were disrupted by the strikes meaning the city could no longer function

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7
Q

what did Kapp everntually about how the people felt towards him and what did he do

A

Kapp realised that he did not have the support required to run Germany and therefore fled to Sweden

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8
Q

when did the government return to Berlin and what happened to the friekorps after he left

A

the government returned to Berlin after Kapp fled to Sweden and the friekorps were disbanded

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9
Q

why was the Kapp putsch important

A

it was important as it showed that the government had military power and could not control its own capital

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10
Q

what was the number of army troops initially and what was it reduced to

A

the number of troops was initially 650,000 and it was reduced to 100,000 due to the Treaty of Versailles in 1920

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11
Q

why was the friekorps made

A

as many ex soldiers were unable to adjust to civilian life after the end of the 1st world war

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