C2-HC10 Flashcards
Biomaterials=
Biocompatibility=
is a nonviable material used in a medical device, indented to interact with biological systems. This ‘nonviable material’ can be any matter, surface, or construct that interacts with biological systems. This biomaterial has to be biocompatible, non-toxic.
Biocompatibility= is the ability of a material to perform with an appropriate host response in specific application.
Supramolecular chemistry=
Superamolecular bond=
Supramolecular polymer=
Supramolecular chemistry= chemistry beyond the covalent bond.
Super molecular bond= non-covalent bond.
Supramolecular polymer= It is also build with monomers, but they have non-covalent interactions.
> Polymeric arrays of monomeric units that are bought together by reverse (you can also take it apart and resemble again) and highly directional non-covalent interactions, resulting in polymeric properties in dilute and concentrated solution as well as in the bulk (the total material).
Crown ethers:
Crown ethers: ion bond makes it a supramolecular molecule. This is the first molecule they discovered.
Important for polymers:
1
2
1 High association constant:
- Low association constant: more momomers in the dissociation state than in the associated state. You don't want that. If you want to make a long polymer, you need a high association constant. - Degree of polymerization = the amount of monomers in a polymer chain. - To make a supramolecular polymer in water, you need to introduce a hydrophilic side (so the molecule with not compete with water to make hydrogen bonds).
2 High purity of bifunctional monomers:
- If you have an impurity on the polymer, another type of monomer with a different orientation could stop the chain polymerization, so the degree of polymerization is lower and the polymers are shorter.
To form supramolecular polymers in water we need …
To form supramolecular polymers in water we need hydrophobic interactions so the water molecules don’t dissociate the material.
Supramolecular polymers are held by … interactions and no … bonds.
Supramolecular polymers are held by supramolecular interactions and no covalent bonds.