c12 chemical analysis Flashcards
what is purity in chemistry
made up of just one substance or just a single element of compound
boiling points of pure substances are
always exact and never varying
impurities such as salt do what to the melting and boiling point
lower the melting
raise the boiling
what is a formulation
a mixture specifically designed to give a useful product
test for hydrogen
two stacked test tubes
observation of hydrogen
bubbles and squeaky pop
test for oxygen
glowing splint held in test tube
observation of oxygen
relight a glowing splint
test for carbon dioxide
test t with lime water through delivery tube into dilute hcl + caco3
observation of carbon dioxide
vigorous bubbling and milky white lime water
test for chlorine
hcl into boiling tube with potassium manganate
observation of chlorine
litmus paper bleached to colourless
metal ions present in magnesium sulphate
mg
metal ions present in calcium chloride
calcium
metal ions present in aluminium sulfate
aluminium