c1 atomic structure and periodic table Flashcards
what is made up of atoms
everything
what is an ion
an atom with a positive or negative charge
what is an isotope
an atom with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
a molecule is
2 or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
a compound is
2 or more different elements chemically bonded
a mixture is
2or more substances not chemically combined
example of a mixture
air (co2, o2, n2)
method to obtain a sample of salt from salt solution
evapouration evapourates the water away 😀
what is the goal of simple distillation
seperating out a liquid from a solution this is exploiting different boiling points
what is the goal of fractional distillation
seperating mixtures of liquids with similar boiling points