C1 State Changes Flashcards

1
Q

Freezing

A

Liquid to Solid

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

Liquid to Gas

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Gas to Liquid

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4
Q

Sublimation

A

Solid to Gas

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5
Q

Melting

A

Solid to Liquid

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6
Q

Solid

A

-fixed volume, shape
-high density
-atoms vibrate in fixed position
-organised in a regular pattern

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7
Q

Liquid

A

-fixed volume, but adapts to the given volume
-less dense than solids
-particles move and slide past eachother

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8
Q

gas

A

-doesn’t have a fixed volume
-low density
- can be compressed into much smaller volume.
-particles moves randomly to any direction
-moves in a fast speed (around 500m/s)

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9
Q

describe an atom

A

the smallest part of an element

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10
Q

describe a molecule

A

A group of atoms covalently joined together

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11
Q

describe an ion

A

A charged particle

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12
Q

describe diffusion

A

A process by which different substances mix as a result of the random motion of their particles

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12
Q

describe diffusion

A

A process by which different substances mix as a result of the random motion of their particles

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12
Q

describe diffusion

A

A process by which different substances mix as a result of the random motion of their particles

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