c1 separation tech

Question 1

what is a solvent

Answer 1

liquid

Question 2

what if a solute

Answer 2

solid

Question 3

what is a solution

Answer 3

solid mixed with a liquid

Question 4

what is filtration

Answer 4

a separation technique used to separate solids from liquids

Question 5

what is crystallisation

Answer 5

used to produce solid crystals from a solutions(liquid+solid) by evaporating the liquid

Question 6

what is chromatography

Answer 6

separated dissolved pigments in a solution

Question 7

fractional distillation

Answer 7

a method of separating a mixture of substance according to their boiling points

Question 8

simple distillation

Answer 8

where two LIQUIDS with DIFFERENT boiling pointed can be separated

Question 9

evaporation

Answer 9

remove the liquid part of a mixture and the collect the dissolved solids

Question 10

what is a element

Answer 10

is a substance only containing one atom

Question 11

what is a compound

Answer 11

A substance made up of two or more types of atoms chemically combined together

Question 12

what is a mixture

Answer 12

two or more elements/compounds not chemically boned the together

Question 13

what is the reading on a thermometer in distillation

Answer 13

100

Question 14

what is the reading on a thermometer in distillation

Answer 14

100

Question 15

what is the process of distillation

Answer 15

The solution is heated the part of the solution that has the lowest boiling point EVAPORATES fast the vapour is in called which CONDENSES and is collected

Question 16

What is the process of fractional distillation

Answer 16

The different liquids will have different boiling points of the evaporate at different temperatures the liquid the lowest boiling point evaporates first And a liquid would then condense When the first liquid has been collected you raise the temperature in till the next one reaches the top