C1 and C2 Flashcards
How to find the gradient of line AB
(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
Find the mid point of AB
(x1+x2)/2 and (y1+y2)/2
Find the distance/length of AB
√(x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2
Find the perpendicular gradient of AB
m2 = -1/m1
Formula for finding equation of a line
y-y1=m(x-x1)
Formula for finding equation of line AB
(y-y1)/(y2-y1) = (x-x1)/(x2-x1)
What method do you use when finding the intersection of pairs of lines?
Simultaneous Equation
How do you know if two lines are parallel?
The gradients will equal each other
How do you know if two lines are perpendicular?
Multiplying their gradients will equal -1
m1 * m2 = - 1
nCr = …
n! / (n-r)!r!
sin θ =
Opposite / Hypotenuse
cos θ =
Adjacent / Hypotenuse
tan θ =
Opposite / Adjacent
What is the sine rule to find side length?
For any triangle ABC:
a/sin A = b/sin B = c/sin C
What is the sine rule to find angle?
sin A/a = sin B/b = sin C/c