C Spine Dx and Tx OSCE Flashcards
Where do you test the Biceps DTR?
C5
Where do you test the Brachioradialis DTR?
C6
Where do you test the Triceps DTR?
C7
How would you rate an absent DTR?
0/5
How would you rate a trace DTR seen only with reinforcement?
1+/5
How would you rate a normal DTR?
2+/5
How would you rate a brisk DTR?
3+/5
How would you rate a nonsustained clonus DTR?
4+/5
How would you rate a sustained clonus DTR?
5+/5
What are the UE dermatomes?
C1-T1
Radicular (neurologic pain) tends to be____
Unilateral
In C2-7, rotation and sidebending usually occur in the same direction, theoretically due to the ____
Uncinate processes
Cervical Rotation ROM
70-90 deg
Cervical Sidebending ROM
20-45 deg
Cervical Flexion ROM
45-90 deg
Cervical Extension ROM
45-90 deg
Typical Cervical Vertebrae
C3-C6
Atypical Cervical Vertebrae
C0, 1, 7
Atypical Cervical Joints
OA, AA
Typical Cervical Joints
Inferior aspect of C2-C7