C-REACTIVE Flashcards

1
Q

principle of C-reactive protein

A

Reverse Passive Agglutination

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2
Q

PRE-ANALYTICAL PHASE

A
  • The work area of the experiment should be sterilized
  • Students should wear proper PPE before the experiment
  • Standard precaution is applied to every phase of
    experiment
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3
Q

Contains polystyrene latex
particles coated with antihuman CRP in a stabilized buffer with less than 0.1%
sodium azide preservative.

A

CRP Latex Reagent

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4
Q

Human serum that has been
diluted and stabilized with
buffer and contain less than
0.1% sodium azide as
preservative.

A

CRP negative control

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5
Q

Human Serum that contains
more than 6 mg/L CRP and
CRP Positive Control less than 0.1% sodium azide
as preservative

A

CRP positive control

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6
Q

To be diluted 1:20 with
distilled water.

A

Glycine-Saline Buffer:
(20x) Concentrate

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7
Q

Positive reaction of CRP

A

Agglutination

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8
Q

Negative reaction of CRP

A

Smooth milky suspension

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9
Q

is a trace constituent of
serum originally thought to be an antibody to the C-polysaccharide of pneumococci

A

C-reactive protein

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10
Q

Who observed that serum from patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae infection precipitated with a soluble extract of the bacteria.

A

Tillet and Francis

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11
Q

Elevated levels are found in conditions such as ______

A

bacterial infections, rheumatic fever, viral infections, malignant diseases, tuberculosis, and after a heart
attack

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12
Q

most widely used indicator of acute
inflammation

A

C-reactive protein

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13
Q

CRP is a relatively stable serum protein with a half-life of about _______

A

18 hours

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14
Q

CRP is easily destroyed by
heating serum to _____

A

56°C for 30 minutes.

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15
Q

Normal level of CRP concentration

A

0.47 to 1.34 mg/L

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16
Q

CRP concentration of less
than 1 mg/L is associated with a low risk for ____

A

cardiovascular disease

17
Q

1 to 3 mg/L is associated
with an _____

A

average risk

18
Q

greater than 3 mg/L is
associated with a ____

A

high risk

19
Q

Normal levels in adults range from
approximately

A

0.47 to 1.34 mg/L

20
Q

A mean for people with no coronary artery disease is

A

0.87 mg/L

21
Q

When do we perform serial dilution?

A

if there’s prozone effect or antigen excess

22
Q

How to dispose preservative sodium azide?

A

flush with a large volume of water to prevent metal azide build up

23
Q

Proper storage of reagent

A

store reagents and controls in 2-8
degrees celcius. DO NOT FREEZE

24
Q
A