Byzantine Flashcards

1
Q

The Byzantine codified ___ law and preserved the learning and language of the ancient ___

A

Roman

Greeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The eastern empire was able to endure long after the romes fall because of skillful diplomacy, manageable – and excellent fortifications

A

Frontiers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The people who presented the greater threat to Byzantine power were the __ the followers of Islam

A

Muslims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The controversy during the reign of Leo III, which further divided the Orthodox Church from the Roman Catholic was over the banning of

A

Icons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

By the eleventh century __ became an important rival to Constantinople contributing further to its decline

A

Venice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The emperor of the eastern empire was an absolute ruler who commanded the military and dominated the

A

Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The cryillic alphabet was brought to Eastern Europe by orthodox

A

Missionaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The Byzantine Artisitics contributions to the west included __ painted ___ and the cruciform ground plan for a church

A

Mosaics

Icons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Russian civilization was begun know the 9 century ad by ___ who erected fortress cities to protect lucrative trade

A

Vikings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

With the introduction of __ the Russians adopted the the religious political and legal traditions of the __

A

Orthodoxy

Byzantine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The social class that held considerable political power and economic power in Russia were the

A

Houses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

As a tributary state under the __ Russia exchanged payments of goods and money for self government

A

Mongols

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ivan IV banished __ and confiscated their estates because they were powerful opponents of the muscovite regime

A

Boyers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The ___ dismantled Europe into the 20 century

A

Ottoman Turks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

– was the main barrier to uniting the nations of Eastern Europe

A

Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Emperor was absolute ruler

A

Law maker
Military commander
Protector of church

17
Q

church

A

Building

18
Q

Church

A

The religion itself

19
Q

Did they have Christianity

A

Yes

20
Q

Church and ___ worked together

A

State

21
Q

Orthodox Church

A

Patriarch: Bishop
In charge of the 4 dioceses
Appointed by the emperor
Leo the 3rd banned icons

22
Q

Papal supremacy

A

Supreme power of pope

Papal: relating to pope

23
Q

East (Orthodox)

A
Emperor had power 
Clergy can marry 
Greek language
Calendars are different 
Service
24
Q

West (Roman Catholics)

A
Pope has power 
Clergy cannot Marry 
Latin language 
Calendars are different 
Mass
25
Q

Hagia Sophia

A

St. Peter’s basilica

Minarets

26
Q

Rus

A

To row

27
Q

Who came together through the arrangement of marriages to Keep the peace

A

Vikings and sloves

28
Q

Artic shores

A

Tundras

Frozen soil

29
Q

Taiga

A

South of tundra
Forested plain can’t grow food
Growing season too short

30
Q

Steppes

A

Farther south
Can grow food
Treeless, grassy plain, “black earth region”

31
Q

Desert

A

Central Asia

32
Q

Russia society

A

Classes

33
Q

Royal families

A

Autocrats= self government

Did not get the Greek/ roman culture (leaders only)

34
Q

Boyers

A

Warriors noble class

35
Q

Middle class

A

Merchants; manufactures