Buzzwords 2 Flashcards
Prevention of immune hyrdops
RhIg at 27 weeks aog, w in 72 hrs delivery or following abortions
Parvovirus B19 or twin twin transfusion
Non immune hydrops
Multiple petichiae, hypoplasia of arcuate nucleus, extramedullary hematopoeisis, periadrenal brown ft
SID
Portwine stain
Hemangioma
N myc, neutal crest cells, neuopil, homer wright pseudorodettes, blueberry muffin
Neuroblastoma
Homer wright rosette
Neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, primitive neuroectodernal tumors
Flexner wintersteiner rosette
Retiniblastoma
True epindymal rosette
Ependymona
Perivascular pseudorosette
Ependyoma, medulloblastoma, PNET, central neurocytoma, glioblastoma
WT1 gene mutation
Wilms tumors
Triphasic combination
Wilms
Peripheral demyelinating neuropathy, saturnine gout
Lead
Contaminated fish, dental amalgam, minamata,
Mercury
Milk and roses complexion, hyperkeratosis
Arsenic poisoning
Nitrosylation of ryanodine receptor type 1 RYR1
Heat stroke -malignant hyperthermia
Most common hyperthermic syndrome
Heat exhaustion
Broomstick extremities
Marasmus
Most common form of PEM
Kwashiorkor
Flaky paint appearance
Kwashiorkor
Flag sign
Kwashiorkor
Reason for enlarged fatty liver
Apolipoprotein B100
Highest death rate of any psychiatric disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Perimolysis, russell’s sign
Bulimia
Perifollocular hemorrhage, loosened teeth, poor wound healing
Scurvy
Craniotabes, rachitic rosary, pectus carinun
Vit D deficiency
Keshan disease
Selenium
Warthin finkeldey cells
Measels
Temporal lobe encephalitis, cowdry type A
Herpse
Dewdrop on a rose petal
Varicella
Ramsay hunt syndrome
Varicella
Owl’s eye
CMV
Downey cells
EBV
Necrotozing pneumonia
Staph au
Ritter disease
Staph au
Sss is seperation at
Stratum granulosun
Lyell disease
Ten- staph au
Erysipelas, pharyngitis, scarlet fever
Strep pyogenes
Pastias lines
Scarlet feber
Complications of diphtheria
Myocardtis, polyneuritis
Boxcar
Bacillus anthracis
Fite feraco, beaded
Nocardia asteroides
Haze of bacillu
Bordetella pertusis
Perviascular blue haze
Necrotizing pneumonia- psuedomonas
Bubonic, pneumonic, septicimic plague
Yersina
Beefy red ulcer, pseudobuboes
Klebsiella granulomatis
Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia, donovan bodies
Klebsiella granulomatis
Ranke’s complex
Primary complex
Simon’s focus
Reactivation tuberculosis
Red snappers
Lepra cells- lepromatous leprosy
Gumma
Tertiary syphilis
Pneumonia alba
Congenital syphilis
Monocytoid change
Gastric lymphoma
Salt and pepper chromtin
Carcinoid tumor
Carney triad
GI stromal tumor
C KIT
GIST
Balloning degeneration, council man bodies, macrophage aggregates
Acute hepatitis
Hallmark of chronic hepatitis
Deposition of fibrous tissue
Ground glass hepatocytes
Chronic Hep B infection
Anti smooth muscle antibodies
Autoimmune hepatitis
Micro and macrovascular steatosis, fibrosis around terminal hepatic veins
Hepatic steatosis
Hobnail apperance
Macronodular cirrhosis- alchoholic hepatitis
Mallory bodies
Alcoholic hepatitis
Laennec cirrhosis
Alcoholic hepatitis
Most common cause of CLD in the US
NAFLD
Hepatomegaly, DM, bronze skin pigmentation
Hemochromatosis