Business Objectives Flashcards
Mission statements
Tells the purpose of the business and can include information such as values, its standards and how will it achieve the mission
Business Objectives
They set objectives to enable them to achieve their mission. Objectives turn corporate aims into specific goals that must be met.
Corporate objectives
are goals of a business as a whole
depend on the size of the business
Departmental objectives
they are specific to each department
Objectives should be:
Smart - make them specific to what you are doing
Measurable - if not measurable then business wont know if its achieved or not
Agreed - everyone needs to know what to agree on
Realistic - no point setting something that no one can make or do
Time bound - should be a specific time frame that the objectives should be done for
Strategy
is a long-term plan of action developed to achieve a businesses objective
4 different sections of Ansoff Matrix these include:
Market penetration - trying to increase your market share in your existing market
New product penetration - selling new products in existing market
Market development - is selling existing products to new markets. can be done through repositioning meaning business focuses on different segments of the market
Diversification - selling new products to new markets. Risky strategy as it involves moving into markets that the business may have no experience of
SWOT Analysis
Considers the businesses individual circumstances and done in a factual and objective way
4 Components of SWOT
Strength
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
An advantage of these are that it can easily be redone to take into account changing conditions
also lets the business know where it has a competitive advantage over its rivals
Porters 5 forces
Barriers to entry
- New entrants to the market will want to compete by selling similar products
- high start up costs
Buyer power
- Buyers have more power when there are few buyer and many sellers and when products are standardised = means easier for firms to charge a premium price
Supply power
- have more power when there are few suppliers and lots of customers buying from them
- businesses can try to tie buyers into long-term contracts to make it harder to switch suppliers
Threats of substitutes
- the willingness of customers substitutes is a factor affecting competitiveness
- relative price and quantity are important
- businesses can make it expensive or difficult for customers to switch to a substitute
Rivalry
- intense in the market with lots of equal-sized competitors
- industries with high fixed costs are very competitive
- rivalry is intense in young industries where competitors are following growth strategies
PESTLE and Porters 5 forces
can be used to examine the external factors acting on a business