Business Methods Of Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Bank loan uses

A
  • a sum of money borrowed by a customer or business from a bank, often for a specific purpose
  • expanding
  • buying more stoke
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2
Q

Pro bank loan

A
  • positive interest rates for a small business
  • quick to access
    -bank want interfere
  • long loan terms
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3
Q

Cons bank loans

A
  • the eligibility criteria can be strict
  • amount is not guaranteed
  • must pay interest
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4
Q

Ordinary share capital

A
  • the sum of money raised by a corporation from private and public sources through the issue of is common
  • money raised by selling shares
  • high confidence so limited company has low risk of running out of money
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5
Q

Pro ordinary share capital

A
  • no need for repayment
  • greater levels of credit worthiness
  • financial flexibility
  • ow risk of bankruptcy
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6
Q

Con share capital

A
  • diminished conrol and ownership
  • share dilution
  • public disclosure of financial info
  • lack of ax deductibility
  • greater ask for shareholders
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7
Q

Gov grants and uses

A
  • local authority funds a project to provide public support or stimulate economy
  • start up business
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8
Q

Pro gov grants

A
  • don’t have to return money
  • may come with free publicity
  • most funding available
  • large amounts of data
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9
Q

Con gov grants

A
  • very specific eligibility
  • can have strings attached
  • competition for grants high
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10
Q

Venture capital uses

A
  • private financing where investors provide to start up business or help a small business
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11
Q

Pro venture capitalist

A
  • potential long term growth
  • no repayment
  • support
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12
Q

Con venture capitalist

A
  • giving away shares
  • hard to get right deal
  • distractions
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13
Q

Overdrafts

A
  • borrowing money by taking out more money than you have in your account
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14
Q

Pro overdraft

A
  • you can borrow up what you need
  • any be flexibility when paying back
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15
Q

Con overdrafts

A
  • have to pay interest
  • going over, overdraft limit may negatively affect your credit score
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16
Q

Crowdfunding

A
  • a project by raising money from a league no. Of people is internet
  • purchase new equipment for company raising money to finance projects
17
Q

Crowdfunding pro

A
  • low risk
  • fast method of raising finance
  • can get feedback and improve idea
  • investors can become customers
  • increases brand awareness
18
Q

Cons crowdfunding

A
  • may not reach funding goal
  • no guarantee of success
  • spend time promoting campaign
19
Q

Lease

A
  • a way renting an assets that a business requires
  • monthly payments made
  • new equipment
20
Q

Pro lease

A
  • balance cash outflow
  • quality assets
  • better use age of capital
21
Q

Con lease

A
  • no ownership
  • lease expenses
  • debt
22
Q

Trade credit uses

A
  • agreement to buy goods and services on account without ming immediate cash
  • buying materials and construction trade
23
Q

Pro trade credit

A
  • easy to set up
  • buy and pay later so can sell before pay
24
Q

Con trade credit

A
  • if payment late may damage reputation
25
Q

Limited liability

A
  • don’t sell an assets to pay off businesses debts
  • owners have separate legal identity to business so own separate assets
  • can use ordinary share capital to sell shares to help pay off debts
26
Q

Unlimited liability

A
  • sole traders and partnerships - sell own assets to pay off debts
  • use bank loans to try and pay off debts