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Chinese Study > Business Chinese > Flashcards

Business Chinese Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

全职 | 兼职

A

全职
Quánzhí (Full Time)

兼职
Jiānzhí (Part Time)

兼 double/twice or simultaneous/concurrent

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2
Q

差异

A

差异
Chāyì
discrepency

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3
Q

投入

A

tóurù
to throw into / to put into / to throw oneself into / to participate in / to invest in / absorbed / engrossed

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4
Q

节奏

A

jiézòu
rhythm / tempo / musical pulse / cadence / beat

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5
Q

掌握

A

zhǎngwò
to grasp (often fig.) / to control / to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny) / to master / to know well / to understand sth well and know how to use it / fluency

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6
Q

课程

A

kèchéng
course; academic program

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7
Q

销售

A

xiāoshòu
to sell / to market / sales (representative, agreement etc)

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8
Q

网站开发

A

wǎngzhàn kāifā
(web development)
网站 website
开发 to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop

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9
Q

赔本

A

péiběn
loss / to sustain losses (in business)

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10
Q

仓库

A

cāngkù
depot / storehouse / warehouse

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11
Q

急救

A

jíjiù
to give emergency treatment / first aid

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12
Q

执行

A

zhíxíng
to implement / to carry out / to execute / to run

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13
Q

成本

A

(manufacturing, production etc) costs

chéngběn

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14
Q

健身/
健身房

A

bodybuilding/gym

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15
Q

吉他

A

guitar (loanword) / CL: 把
jítā

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16
Q

拳击

A

quánjī

Boxing

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17
Q

贸易

A

màoyì
(commercial) trade

贸 trade
易 (verb) change/exchange

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18
Q

房车

A

房车
Fángchē

recreational vehicle
(RV)

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19
Q

利润

A

lìrùn
profits

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20
Q

继承

A

jìchéng
to inherit / to succeed to (the throne etc) / to carry on (a tradition etc)

继 continue/suceed/follow
承continue/carry on

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21
Q

平台

A

平台
píngtái
platform (can be used to describe shopee lazada type platforms etc.)

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22
Q

最佳

A

最佳
zuìjiā
optimum / optimal / peak / best (athlete, movie etc)

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23
Q

并购

A

bìnggòu
merger and acquisition (M and A) / acquisition / to take over

并 combine, annex; also, what’s more
购 buy, purchase; hire

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24
Q

污蔑

A

wūmiè
to slander / to smear / to tarnish

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25
Q

岔子

A

chàzi
branch road / setback / accident / hiccup

岔 diverge, branch off; fork in road

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26
Q

保镖

A

保镖
bǎobiāo

bodyguard

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27
Q

注定

A

注定
zhùdìng
to foreordain / to be bound to; to be destined to; to be doomed to; inevitably

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28
Q

文明

A

wénmíng - civilised / civilisation

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29
Q

基地

A

jīdì - base (of operations) / industrial or military base

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30
Q

黑名单

A

hēimíngdān - blacklist

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31
Q

据报道

A

according to a report / It is reported that…

据 acoording to / on the grounds of
报道 report on/information

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32
Q

扔糖纸

A

扔 - rēng - to throw / to throw away
糖纸 - tángzhǐ - candy wrapper

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33
Q

矿泉水瓶

A

kuàngquánshuǐ píng - mineral water bottle

矿泉水
kuàngquánshuǐ

mineral water

矿 mine; mineral, ore
泉 spring, fountain; wealth, money

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34
Q

罚款

A

fákuǎn
to fine / penalty / fine (monetary)

罚 penalty, fine; punish, penalize
款 item, article; clause; fund

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35
Q

玉米棒子

A

玉米棒子 - yùmǐbàngzi - corn on the cob

玉米 corn / maize
棒子 stick / club / cudgel / maize (corn) / ear of maize / corncob / (derog.) Korean

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36
Q

终身禁止入园

A

zhōng shēn jìnzhǐ rùyuán

终身 lifelong / all one’s life / marriage
禁止 to prohibit / to forbid / to ban
入园 to enter a park or other place for public recreation

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37
Q

户外

A

hùwài

outdoor

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38
Q

竹笋

A

zhúsǔn
bamboo shoot

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39
Q

薯片

A

shǔpiàn - fried potato chips

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40
Q

制止了

A

zhìzhǐ
to curb / to put a stop to / to stop / to check / to limit

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41
Q

保证书

A

guarantee letter

保证 bǎozhèng guarantee / to guarantee / to ensure / to safeguard / to pledge

证 prove, confirm, verify; proof

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42
Q

终身监禁

A

zhōngshēnjiānjìn
life sentence

监禁
jiānjìn
to imprison / to jail / to take into custody

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43
Q

屡禁不止

A

lǚjìnbùzhǐ
to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom)

屡 frequently, often, again and again
禁 restrict, prohibit, forbid
止 stop, halt, desist; detain

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44
Q

口香糖

A

口香糖
kǒuxiāngtáng

chewing gum

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45
Q

销售额

A

xiāoshòu’é
sales figure / total income from sales / turnover

销售 sales
额 refers to quantity/amount

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46
Q

收纳产品

A

Shōunà chǎnpǐn Storage Products
收纳
shōunà
to receive / to accept / to take in / to hold (usually used in contaxt of storage)

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47
Q

收购

A

to buy; to purchase; to procure
shōugòu

(can be used to mean acquisition of another company)

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48
Q

老鹰

A

Lǎoyīng
(coll.) eagle; hawk; any similar bird of prey

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49
Q

猛男

A

Měngnán

Macho Man (Describe a very masculine man)
(can also be used to describe recklessness 太猛0

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50
Q

下载

A

to download
xiàzǎi

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51
Q

橙汁

A

chéngzhī
orange juice

橙 orange
汁 juice, liquor, fluid, sap, gravy, sauce

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52
Q

注册

A

zhùcè
to register / to enroll

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53
Q

告白

A

gàobái

to announce publicly / to explain oneself / to reveal one’s feelings / to confess / to declare one’s love

(usually used in love context)

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54
Q

室内

A

shìnèi
indoor

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55
Q

豹子

A

bàozi
leopard

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56
Q

文件 | 文章

A

文件 wénjiàn document / file

文章 wénzhāng article / essay / literary works / writings / hidden meaning

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57
Q

部门

A

bùmén
department / branch / section / division

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58
Q

客服

A

kèfú

customer service

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59
Q

供货商

A

gōnghuòshāng

supplier / vendor

供 supply, provide for; offer in worship

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60
Q

上游 | 下游

A

上游
shàngyóu

下游
xiàyóu

refers to upstream or downstream can be used in a business sense. Upstream means towards the source eg. wholesaler, distributor manufacturer etc. downstream towards customer.

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61
Q

翻译

A

fānyì
to translate / to interpret / translator / interpreter / translation / interpretation

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62
Q

集装箱

A

jízhuāngxiāng
container (for shipping)

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63
Q

估计

A

gūjì

to estimate; to assess; to calculate / (coll.) to reckon; to think (that …)

估 estimate/appraise

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64
Q

餐巾纸

A

cānjīnzhǐ
paper napkin / serviette

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65
Q

卫生纸

A

卫生纸
wèishēngzhǐ

toilet paper / bathroom tissue

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66
Q

工具

A

tool / instrument / utensil / means (to achieve a goal etc)

工具
gōngjù

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67
Q

洗洁精

A

洗洁精
xǐjiéjīng

dishwashing liquid

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68
Q

竞争

A

竞争
jìngzhēng

to compete / competition

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69
Q

运费

A

运费
yùnfèi

freight fee

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70
Q

小众

A

小众
xiǎozhòng

minority of the population / non-mainstream (activity, pursuit etc) / niche (market etc)

众 multitude, crowd; masses, public

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71
Q

超市

A

超市
chāoshì

supermarket

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72
Q

评分

A

Píngfēn

score

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73
Q

快递公司

A

kuàidì gōngsī
courier company

快递
kuàidì express delivery

递 hand over, deliver; substitute

公司
gōngsī

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74
Q

客服中心

A

Kèfú zhōngxīn
Customer Service

客服 customer service
kèfú

中心 center; heart; core
zhōngxīn

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75
Q

退款

A

退款
tuìkuǎn

to refund / refund

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76
Q

商家

A

商家
shāngjiā

merchant / business / enterprise (also can be used to refer to as “seller”)

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77
Q

优势

A

优势
yōushì
superiority / dominance / advantage

优 superior, excellent; actor
势 power, force; tendency

(also known as competitive advantage)

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78
Q

砍价

A

kǎnjià

to bargain / to cut or beat down a price

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79
Q

利润率

A

lìrùnlǜ
profit margin

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80
Q

首要的

A

首要
shǒuyào

the most important / of chief importance

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81
Q

优先

A

yōuxiān

to have priority; to take precedence

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82
Q

市场情况

A

市场
shìchǎng

marketplace / market (also in abstract)

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83
Q

经济状况

A

经济状况
economic situation
jīngjìzhuàngkuàng

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84
Q

影响

A

影响
yǐngxiǎng
influence / effect / to influence / to affect (usually adversely) / to disturb

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85
Q

现金流

A

现金流
xiànjīnliú

cash flow

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86
Q

运营

A

to be in operation / to do business / (of train, bus etc) to be in service / operation; service

yùnyíng

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87
Q

集中

A

jízhōng

to concentrate / to centralize / to focus / centralized / concentrated / to put together

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88
Q

算法方式

A

算法
suànfǎ
arithmetic / algorithm / method of calculation

方式
fāngshì
way; manner; style; mode; pattern

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89
Q

自由职业者

A

自由职业者
Zìyóu zhíyè zhě

freelancer

90
Q

青春就是最大的资本

A

Qīngchūn jiùshì zuìdà de zīběn

青春
qīngchūn
youth / youthfulness

资本
zīběn
capital (economics)

91
Q

手段

A

手段
shǒuduàn

method; way; means (of doing sth) / skill; ability / trick; wile

92
Q

杠杆

A

gànggǎn

lever / pry bar / crowbar / financial leverage

93
Q

年薪

A

年薪
niánxīn
annual salary

94
Q

客户

A

客户
kèhù
client / customer

95
Q

沟通

A

沟通
gōutōng
to join; to connect; to link up / to communicate

96
Q

交易

A

交易
jiāoyì
to deal; to trade; to transact / transaction; deal

97
Q

中介

A

中介
zhōngjiè

to act as intermediary / to link / intermediate / inter- / agency / agent

98
Q

加油站

A

加油站
jiāyóuzhàn

gas station

99
Q

扩大经营

A

Kuòdà jīngyíng

扩大
kuòdà
to expand / to enlarge / to broaden one’s scope

经营
jīngyíng
to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate (operations)

100
Q

因素

A

因素
yīnsù

element / factor

101
Q

印尼

A

印尼
Yìnní

Indonesia

102
Q

菲律宾

A

菲律宾
Fēilǜbīn

Philipines

103
Q

接管

A

接管
jiēguǎn

to take over / to assume control

104
Q

被动收入

A

Bèidòng shōurù

Passive Income

被动
bèidòng
passive

收入
shōurù
to take in / income / revenue /

105
Q

主动收入

A

active income
Zhǔdòng shōurù

106
Q

车速

A

车速
chēsù

vehicle speed

107
Q

摄像头

A

摄像头
shèxiàngtóu

webcam / surveillance camera

摄 shè take in, absorb; act as deputy
像 a picture, image, figure; to resemble

108
Q

犯罪

A

犯罪
fànzuì
to commit a crime / crime; offense

109
Q

政策

A

政策
zhèngcè

policy

110
Q

奖学金

A

奖学金
jiǎngxuéjīn

scholarship

111
Q

投行

A

投行
Tóuhang

investment bank

112
Q

公租房

A

公租房
gōngzūfáng

public housing

113
Q

私产房

A

Sī chǎnfáng

private property

私 personal / private / selfish
sī

114
Q

营地

A

营地
yíngdì

camp

115
Q

独生子女

A

Dúshēngzǐ nǚ

Only Child

116
Q

抱怨

A

抱怨
bàoyuàn

to complain / to grumble / to harbor a complaint / to feel dissatisfied

怨 hatred, enmity, resentment

117
Q

军队

A

军队
jūnduì

armed forces; troops

118
Q

加持

A

lessings / (fig.) empowerment; boost; support; backing / to give one’s blessing; to empower

119
Q

乖

A

乖
guāi
(of a child) obedient, well-behaved / clever / shrewd / alert / perverse / contrary to reason / irregular / abnormal

120
Q

谋

A

谋
móu
to plan / to seek / scheme

121
Q

野心

A

野心
yěxīn

ambition / wild schemes / careerism

122
Q

压岁钱成为了不少人吐槽的话题

A

压岁钱 - yāsuìqián - money given to children as new year present

吐槽
tùcáo
(slang) to roast; to ridicule / also pr. [tu3 cao2]

123
Q

传统习俗

A

传统
chuántǒng
tradition / traditional / convention / conventional

习俗
xísú
custom / tradition / local tradition / convention

124
Q

年终奖

A

年终奖
niánzhōngjiǎng
year-end bonus

125
Q

攀比

A

攀比
pānbǐ
to make invidious comparisons / to compete with / to emulate

(usually negative context envy etc.)

126
Q

心理

A

psychology / mentality
xīnlǐ

127
Q

这次事故是由于疏忽所致

A

Zhè cì shìgù shì yóuyú shūhū suǒ zhì

事故
shìgù (accident)

疏忽
shūhu
to neglect / to overlook / negligence / carelessness

所致
suǒzhì
to be caused by (used at the end of a sentence)

128
Q

忽略

A

忽略
hūlüè
to neglect; to overlook; to ignore

129
Q

他忙得甚至好几夜没睡觉

A

Tā máng dé shènzhì hǎojǐ yè méi shuìjiào

甚至
shènzhì
even; so much so that

130
Q

亲戚

A

亲戚
qīnqi
a relative (i.e. family relation)

131
Q

开销

A

kāixiāo
to pay (expenses) / expenses / (old) to dismiss (an employee)

(used to describe expenses typically personal but can be also used in business sense)

132
Q

及时纠正错误

A

Jíshí jiūzhèng cuòwù

纠正
jiūzhèng
to correct / to make right

133
Q

不良风气

A

bùliángfēngqì - unhealthy ways and customs

不良
bùliáng
bad / harmful / unhealthy

134
Q

限定

A

限定
xiàndìng
to restrict to / to limit

135
Q

金钱观

A
  • jīnqiánguān - concept of money
136
Q

必不可少

A

必不可少 - bìbùkěshǎo - absolutely necessary / indispensable / essential

137
Q

初衷

A

初衷
chūzhōng
original intention

(is used as a noun)

(refers to the root/ original reasoning or intent behind x thing)

138
Q

足迹

A

足迹
zújì
footprint / track / spoor

迹 traces, impressions, footprints

139
Q

收藏夹

A

收藏夹
shōucángjiā
favorites folder (web browser)

140
Q

店铺

A

店铺
diànpù
store/shop

铺
shop, store; place sleep, bed

141
Q

跨境物流管理

A

Kuà jìng wùliú guǎnlǐ

跨境
kuàjìng
cross-border

物流管理
wùliúguǎnlǐ
logistics

142
Q

失陪

A

失陪
shīpéi

Excuse me, I must be leaving now.

143
Q

淘汰

A

淘汰
táotài

to wash out / (fig.) to cull / to weed out / to eliminate / to die out / to phase out

144
Q

先例

A

先例
xiānlì
precedent

145
Q

荣幸

A

荣幸
róngxìng
honored (to have the privilege of …)

146
Q

大人尚且举不起来, 何况小孩子

A

Dàrén shàngqiě jǔ bù qǐlái, hékuàng xiǎo háizi

尚且
shàngqiě
(not) even / yet / still

何况
hékuàng
let alone / to say nothing of / besides / what’s more

147
Q

侵犯隐私

A

Qīnfàn yǐnsī

侵犯
qīnfàn
to infringe on / to encroach on / to violate / to assault

侵 invade, encroach upon, raid
犯 commit crime, violate; criminal

隐私
yǐnsī
secrets / private business / privacy

148
Q

发夹

A

发夹
fàjiā
hairclip

夹 be wedged or inserted between

149
Q

八卦

A

bāguà

gossip / gossipy

150
Q

测试

A

测试
cèshì
to test (machinery etc) / to test (a person’s skill in a particular area) / a test / (computing) beta (version of software)

151
Q

智商

A

智商
zhìshāng
IQ (intelligence quotient)

智 wisdom, knowledge, intelligence

152
Q

整理

A

整理
zhěnglǐ

to arrange / to tidy up / to sort out / to straighten out / to list systematically / to collate (data, files) / to pack (luggage)

153
Q

咨询行业

A

Zīxún hángyè
Consulting industry

咨询
zīxún
to consult / to seek advice / consultation / (sales) inquiry (formal)

154
Q

软弱

A

软弱
ruǎnruò
weak / feeble / flabby

155
Q

气色

A

气色
qìsè
complexion

156
Q

效率

A

效率
xiàolǜ
efficiency

157
Q

败战

A

败战
bàizhàn
to lose a war / fig. the loser (in a competition or election)

败 to be defeated/lose/fail

158
Q

预感

A

预感
yùgǎn
to have a premonition / premonition

158
Q

不近人情

A

不近人情
bùjìnrénqíng
not amenable to reason; unreasonable

159
Q

判断

A

判断
pànduàn
to judge / to determine / judgment

判
judge; discriminate; conclude

160
Q

达标

A

达标
dábiāo
to reach a set standard

161
Q

高尔夫

A

高尔夫
gāo’ěrfū
golf

162
Q

延期

A

延期
yánqī
to delay / to extend / to postpone / to defer

延 delay, postpone, defer

163
Q

愚蠢

A

愚蠢
yúchǔn

silly / stupid/ foolish

164
Q

污点

A

污点
wūdiǎn

stain / taint

165
Q

守时

A

守时
shǒushí

punctual

166
Q

人格

A

人格
réngé

personality / integrity / dignity

167
Q

阻止

A

阻止
zǔzhǐ
to prevent / to block

168
Q

寒酸

A

寒酸
hánsuān

wretched / poverty-stricken / unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)

169
Q

棘手

A

棘手
jíshǒu

thorny (problem) / intractable/sticky

(negative meaning)

170
Q

服兵役

A

服兵役
fúbīngyì
to serve in the army

171
Q

装饰

A

装饰
zhuāngshì

to decorate / decoration / decorative / ornamental

饰 decorate, ornament, adorn

172
Q

性格

A

性格
xìnggé

nature / disposition / temperament / character

173
Q

经营模式

A

Jīngyíng móshì

经营
jīngyíng

to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate

模式
móshì

mode / method / pattern

174
Q

亚马逊

A

亚马逊
Yàmǎxùn

AMAZON

175
Q

欧美

A

欧美
Ōu - Měi

Europe and America; the West

176
Q

同龄人

A

同龄人
tónglíngrén

peer / one’s contemporary / person of the same age

177
Q

便利店

A

便利店
biànlìdiàn

convenience store

178
Q

出行

A

出行
chūxíng

to go out somewhere (relatively short trip) / to set off on a journey (longer trip)

179
Q

月卡

A

Yuè kǎ

monthly card (can be used to describe concession card)

180
Q

路程

A

路程
lùchéng

route / path traveled / distance traveled / course (of development)

also known as journey

181
Q

入门级

A

Rùmén jí

beginner level or entry level

182
Q

税费

A

税费
shuìfèi

tax; levy; duty

183
Q

保险

A

保险
bǎoxiǎn
insurance / to insure / safe / secure / be sure / be bound to

184
Q

需求

A

需求
xūqiú

requirement / to require / (economics) demand

185
Q

摇号

A

摇号
yáohào
lottery

摇
wag, swing, wave; shake;

186
Q

竞价

A

竞价
jìngjià

price competition / bid (in an auction) / to compete on price / to bid against sb

187
Q

牌照

A

(business) license / vehicle license / car registration / license plate

牌照
páizhào

牌
signboard, placard

188
Q

比亚迪

A

比亚迪
Bǐyàdí

BYD Company (company name)

189
Q

特斯拉

A

特斯拉
tèsīlā

TESLA

190
Q

贫富差距

A

贫富差距
pínfùchājù
disparity between rich and poor

贫 poor, impoverished, needy
富 abundant, ample; rich, wealthy

191
Q

百万

A

百万
bǎiwàn

Million

192
Q

市中心

A

市中心
shìzhōngxīn

city center / downtown

193
Q

友好

A

友好
yǒuhǎo

friendly; amicable / close friend

194
Q

商场

A

商场
Shāngchǎng

shopping mall

195
Q

私立学校

A

私立学校
sīlìxuéxiào

private school

私立
sīlì
privately-run; private (school, hospital etc) / to set up illegally

196
Q

公立学校

A

公立学校
gōnglìxuéxiào
public school

公立
gōnglì
public (e.g. school, hospital)

197
Q

研究生

A

研究生
yánjiūshēng

graduate student / postgraduate student / research student
(MASTERS)

198
Q
A
199
Q

情人节

A

Qíngrénjié
Valentines Day

情人 sweetheart/lover

200
Q

刻意

A

kèyì

intentionally; deliberately; purposely
2 painstakingly; meticulously

201
Q

生物钟

A

生物钟
shēngwùzhōng
biological clock

202
Q

慈善

A

慈善
císhàn

慈 kind, charitable, benevolent

203
Q

报名

A

报名
bàomíng

to sign up / to enter one’s name / to apply / to register / to enroll / to enlist

204
Q

社区服务

A

社会服务
shèhuìfúwù

social services

205
Q

歧视

A

歧视
qíshì

to discriminate against / discrimination

206
Q

位置

A

位置
wèizhi

position / place / seat

207
Q

户口

A

户口
hùkǒu

registered residence/residence permit

208
Q

移民

A

移民
yímín

to immigrate / to migrate / emigrant / immigrant

209
Q

永久居住权

A

永久居留权
yǒngjiǔjūliúquán

permanent residency

210
Q

焦虑

A

焦虑
jiāolǜ

anxious / worried / apprehensive

211
Q

期望

A

期望
qīwàng

to have expectations / to earnestly hope / expectation / hope

212
Q

星座

A

星座
xīngzuò
constellation / astrological sign

213
Q

平衡

A

平衡
pínghéng

balance / equilibrium

214
Q

固执

A

固执
gùzhí

obstinate / stubborn / to fixate on / to cling to

215
Q

属相

A

属相
shǔxiàng

colloquial term for 生肖 the animals associated with the years of a 12-year cycle

the animal

216
Q

和尚

A

和尚
héshang

Buddhist monk

217
Q

抽签

A

抽签
chōuqiān

to perform divination with sticks / to draw lots / a ballot (in share dealing)

218
Q

人妖

A

人妖
rényāo

transvestite / transsexual / ladyboy
妖 strange, weird, supernatural

219
Q

同性恋者

A

同性恋
tóngxìngliàn

homosexuality / gay person / gay love

220
Q
A

Chinese Study (4 decks)

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